What initiative did India launch in 2024 to promote sustainable agriculture?
Answer: B
India expanded the Soil Health Card Scheme in 2024 to provide farmers with detailed soil nutrient information for sustainable and productive farming.
Q.42Medium
What was the primary focus of India's G20 presidency during 2024?
Answer: B
India's G20 presidency in 2024 emphasized the voice and concerns of the Global South, focusing on inclusive development and cooperation among developing nations.
Q.43Medium
In 2024, India successfully completed a major surgical separation of which conjoined twins?
Answer: A
In 2024, Indian medical teams successfully separated craniopagus (skull-joined) conjoined twins, marking a significant medical achievement.
Q.44Medium
Which central bank governor's tenure ended in 2024, leading to a leadership transition?
Answer: C
Shaktikanta Das completed his tenure as RBI Governor in 2024, after which Sanjay Malhotra took over as the new RBI Governor.
Q.45Medium
In 2024, which historic structure in India was granted UNESCO World Heritage status?
Answer: C
Santiniketan, the educational institution founded by Rabindranath Tagore in West Bengal, was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2024.
Q.46Medium
Which Indian cricketer became the fastest to reach 8000 ODI runs in 2024?
Answer: A
Virat Kohli achieved the milestone of 8000 ODI runs in 2024, becoming the fastest batsman to reach this landmark.
Q.47Medium
In 2024, India launched a new space mission targeting which celestial body?
Answer: B
ISRO announced the Shukrayaan mission to Venus in 2024, making India the first nation to launch an orbiter specifically designed for Venus exploration.
Q.48Medium
Which Indian bank became the first to receive digital bank license in 2024?
Answer: C
RBL Bank received India's first digital bank license in 2024, enabling it to operate as a fully digital banking entity.
Q.49Medium
In 2024, India's startup ecosystem received total funding of approximately how much?
Answer: B
India's startup ecosystem received approximately $10 billion in funding during 2024, demonstrating strong investor confidence despite global uncertainties.
Q.50Medium
Which Indian badminton player won a major international tournament title in 2024?
Answer: C
Lakshya Sen won significant tournament titles in 2024, establishing himself as a key player in men's singles badminton at international level.
Q.51Medium
In 2024, which state in India launched the 'Mukhyamantri Majdoor Suraksha Yojana' to provide social security to unorganized workers?
Answer: B
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav launched this scheme in 2024 to provide financial assistance and social security coverage to unorganized sector workers.
Q.52Medium
In 2024, India and which nation signed a historic defense pact called 'QUAD Plus'?
Answer: C
India and France strengthened their defense cooperation in 2024, expanding bilateral military engagements and strategic partnerships.
Q.53Medium
Which Indian state achieved 100% electrification of villages in 2024 under Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana?
Answer: D
# Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana - Village Electrification
The Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana (PMSBHGY) is a central government initiative aimed at providing electricity connections to all households in rural India.
Step 1: Understanding the Scheme
Launched in 2019, this scheme focuses on universal household electrification in villages across India, ensuring that every household gets a dedicated electricity connection for domestic use.
Step 2: Achievement in 2024
Manipur became the first Indian state to achieve 100% electrification of all its villages under this scheme in 2024, completing the connection of electricity to all households in the state ahead of other states.
The correct answer is (D) Manipur — it achieved complete village electrification in 2024 under the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana.
Q.54Medium
Which Indian port became the first to achieve 500 million tonnes of cargo handling capacity in 2024?
Answer: A
Mumbai Port achieved a significant milestone of 500 MMTPA cargo handling capacity, making it one of the world's busiest ports.
Q.55Medium
Which Indian public sector undertaking was listed among Fortune Global 500 companies in 2024?
Answer: D
# Fortune Global 500 Companies 2024 - Indian PSUs
Understanding which Indian public sector undertakings achieved global recognition requires knowledge of the Fortune Global 500 list and the status of major Indian companies.
Step 1: Identifying Indian PSUs in Fortune Global 500 (2024)
The Fortune Global 500 list ranks the world's largest corporations by revenue. Among Indian public sector undertakings, BPCL (Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited) was listed in the 2024 Fortune Global 500, making it one of the few Indian government-owned enterprises to achieve this distinction.
Step 2: Clarifying the Status of Other Options
Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) is also a major PSU and has historically been listed in Fortune Global 500, while Reliance Industries, though massive, is a private sector company. However, based on the 2024 list specifically, BPCL is confirmed among the Fortune Global 500 companies.
Final Answer: (D) BPCL — BPCL was the Indian public sector undertaking listed among Fortune Global 500 companies in 2024.
Q.56Medium
In 2024, India signed a significant trade agreement with which ASEAN nation to boost bilateral commerce?
Answer: B
India and Thailand signed a comprehensive trade and investment agreement in 2024 to strengthen bilateral economic ties in Southeast Asia.
Q.57Medium
Which Indian city was ranked as the fastest-growing metropolitan area in 2024 according to international reports?
Answer: A
Pune emerged as the fastest-growing metropolitan area in 2024, driven by IT industry expansion and favorable business climate.
Q.58Medium
Which Indian pharmaceutical company received WHO prequalification for a new vaccine in 2024?
Answer: B
Serum Institute of India received WHO prequalification for its vaccine formulation in 2024, strengthening India's position in global healthcare.
Q.59Medium
In 2024, India's agricultural exports were projected to reach how much in USD terms?
Answer: B
India's agricultural exports were projected to reach approximately $50 billion in 2024, driven by rice, spices, and dairy products.
Q.60Medium
Which Indian crickter was appointed as the brand ambassador for a major international sports federation in 2024?
Answer: A
# Solution: Indian Cricketer as Brand Ambassador (2024)
This question tests knowledge of recent sports appointments and brand ambassadorships announced in 2024.
Step 1: Identify the Context
In 2024, several Indian cricketers were considered for major international brand ambassador roles with sports federations and organizations seeking to expand their global reach and credibility.
Step 2: Verify the Correct Answer
Yuvraj Singh, the legendary Indian all-rounder and World Cup winner, was appointed as the brand ambassador for a major international sports federation in 2024, leveraging his global cricket reputation and post-retirement prominence in sports and fitness.
