Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat since 1960. Ahmedabad is the largest city but not the capital.
Q.2Easy
In which year did Gujarat become a separate state?
Answer: C
Gujarat was separated from Bombay State on May 1, 1960, following the Bombay Reorganisation Act of 1960.
Q.3Easy
Which textile city of Gujarat is known as the 'Manchester of India'?
Answer: B
Ahmedabad earned the title 'Manchester of India' due to its prominent textile industry and mills established during the British era.
Q.4Easy
The Sabarmati River is the primary river in which city of Gujarat?
Answer: C
The Sabarmati River flows through Ahmedabad. The Sabarmati Riverfront Development Project has been a major urban initiative.
Q.5Easy
Which river is known as the 'Nile of India' and flows through Gujarat?
Answer: A
The Narmada River is often referred to as the 'Nile of India' due to its length and importance in Gujarat's agriculture and irrigation.
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Q.6Easy
Which city in Gujarat is famous for its textile industry and is often called the 'Manchester of India'?
Answer: B
Ahmedabad is historically known as the 'Manchester of India' due to its prominent textile and cotton industry.
Q.7Easy
The Gir Forest National Park in Gujarat is primarily known for the conservation of which endangered species?
Answer: B
Gir Forest National Park is the last natural habitat of the Asian Lion in India, with the majority of the world's wild Asiatic lions residing there.
Q.8Easy
Which district of Gujarat is known for its diamond cutting and polishing industry?
Answer: A
Surat is the diamond cutting and polishing capital of the world, accounting for a significant portion of the global diamond market.
Q.9Easy
Which river is known as the 'Nile of Gujarat' due to its irrigation significance?
Answer: A
The Narmada River, originating from Madhya Pradesh and flowing through Gujarat, is often called the 'Nile of Gujarat' for its critical role in irrigation and development.
Q.10Easy
Under which article of the Indian Constitution are Panchayats recognized?
Answer: B
Article 243 of the Indian Constitution deals with Panchayati Raj institutions, establishing the framework for local self-governance in rural areas.
Q.11Easy
The Statue of Unity is located in which district of Gujarat?
Answer: B
The Statue of Unity, the world's tallest statue, is located on the Narmada River in Narmada district, commissioned in 2018 to honor Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Q.12Easy
What is the primary focus of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana launched in 2016?
Answer: A
The PM Ujjwala Yojana aimed to provide LPG connections to Below Poverty Line (BPL) households, improving health and reducing dependency on biomass fuels.
Q.13Easy
Which district in Gujarat has the largest population according to 2021 Census?
Answer: A
Ahmedabad district has the largest population in Gujarat as per the 2021 Census data, with over 11 million inhabitants.
Q.14Easy
What is the primary objective of the Ayushman Bharat Scheme (PM-JAY)?
Answer: B
The Ayushman Bharat Scheme (PM-JAY) aims to provide health insurance coverage of ₹5 lakh annually to Below Poverty Line and economically weaker families.
Q.15Easy
Which animal species is endemic to the Gir Forest region and faces critical conservation status?
Answer: B
The Asiatic Lion is endemic to Gir Forest and is one of the most critically endangered big cats, with only a small population surviving in this region.
Q.16Easy
Which river forms the natural boundary between Gujarat and Rajasthan?
Answer: B
The Luni River forms the natural boundary between Gujarat and Rajasthan in the northwestern region.
Q.17Easy
Which initiative was launched by Gujarat Government to promote renewable energy in rural areas?
Answer: A
The Gujarat Renewable Energy Mission focuses on promoting clean energy across rural and urban areas.
Q.18Easy
The literacy rate of Gujarat in 2021 census was approximately:
Answer: B
According to the 2021 census, Gujarat's literacy rate was 79.31%, slightly above the national average.
Q.19Easy
Which historical monument in Gujarat is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: A
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is the only UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gujarat, designated in 2004.
Q.20Easy
Which agricultural product contributes maximum to Gujarat's agricultural GDP?
Answer: A
Cotton is the major cash crop contributing significantly to Gujarat's agricultural economy.