The Western Ghats in Karnataka are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In which year was this designation granted?
Answer: B
The Western Ghats were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2012 for their exceptional biodiversity.
Q.2Medium
Which of the following is NOT a major coffee-producing region in Karnataka?
Answer: D
Chikmagalur, Kodagu, and Hassan are major coffee-producing regions. Tumkur is primarily known for other crops.
Q.3Medium
The Vijayanagara Empire had its capital at Hampi in Karnataka. In which century was this empire established?
Answer: B
The Vijayanagara Empire was established in the 14th century (1336 CE) by Harihara and Bukka Raya.
Q.4Medium
Which schedule of the Indian Constitution primarily deals with allocation of powers between the Union and States?
Answer: C
The Seventh Schedule contains three lists (Union, State, and Concurrent) defining legislative powers.
Q.5Medium
Bangalore Development Authority (BDA) falls under which ministry?
Answer: C
BDA is a state-level authority under the Karnataka State Government's Urban Development Department.
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Q.6Medium
Under the 73rd Amendment Act, which of the following is a mandatory function of Gram Panchayats?
Answer: C
The 73rd Amendment mandates Gram Panchayats to focus on agriculture, rural development, and allied activities as per the Eleventh Schedule.
Q.7Medium
Which of the following committees is responsible for examining administrative grievances in Karnataka?
Answer: C
The Lokayukta or Ombudsman institution examines and addresses administrative grievances against government officials.
Q.8Medium
Which district in Karnataka has the highest literacy rate as per recent census data?
Answer: C
Udupi district consistently shows the highest literacy rate in Karnataka according to recent census data.
Q.9Medium
A Karnataka-based company intends to establish a Special Economic Zone. Under which Act would this be primarily governed?
Answer: B
Special Economic Zones are governed by the SEZ Act, 2005, which provides the framework for their establishment and operation.
Q.10Medium
The Rajya Sabha has the exclusive power to create new All-India Services. Which article of the Constitution grants this power?
Answer: A
Article 312 empowers the Rajya Sabha to create new All-India Services by a two-thirds majority in the presence of not less than two-thirds of members.
Q.11Medium
A state legislature passes a law on marriage and divorce. Later, the Union Parliament also legislates on the same subject. Which law will prevail in case of conflict?
Answer: B
Marriage and divorce fall in the Concurrent List. When both Union and State legislate on concurrent subjects, the Union law prevails in case of conflict (Article 254).
Q.12Medium
The doctrine of 'Implied Powers' in Indian Constitutional law means:
Answer: B
Implied powers are those reasonably incidental to or necessary for the effective exercise of explicitly granted powers, as established in McCulloch v. Maryland principle adopted in India.
Q.13Medium
Which constitutional amendment introduced the concept of 'Right to Free and Compulsory Education' as a fundamental right?
Answer: B
The 86th Amendment Act, 2002, inserted Article 21A, making free and compulsory education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14 years.
Q.14Medium
Under the Disaster Management Act, 2005, which authority is responsible for coordinating disaster response at the state level?
Answer: B
The Disaster Management Act, 2005, establishes the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) to coordinate disaster management activities at the state level.
Q.15Medium
The Local Government Elections (Conduct of Elections and Voter Verification) Rules, 2023 primarily focus on:
Answer: B
These rules, notified by the Election Commission, regulate the conduct of local body elections with enhanced provisions for voter verification.
Q.16Medium
The 'Uniform Civil Code' falls under which list of the Constitution?
Answer: C
The Uniform Civil Code is mentioned in Article 44 under the Directive Principles and is a concurrent matter, allowing both Union and States to legislate.
Q.17Medium
Which constitutional amendment granted voting rights to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in Indian elections?
Answer: C
NRIs cannot participate in Indian elections. The Election Commission has consistently maintained that voting rights are tied to domicile, not citizenship alone.
Q.18Medium
Which of the following is a challenge in implementing the National Health Mission in India?
Answer: B
The National Health Mission faces significant challenges including shortage of ASHA workers, ANM workers, and unequal distribution of healthcare facilities between urban and rural areas.
Q.19Medium
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, which replaces the Indian Penal Code, includes provisions for:
Answer: B
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, is a comprehensive modernization of criminal law including new provisions for cybercrime, sexual offenses, and terrorism.
Q.20Medium
Which of the following states in India has the highest literacy rate according to Census 2021?
Answer: B
Mizoram has the highest literacy rate in India at 91.58% according to Census 2021, followed by Kerala at 93.91% in Union Territories.
