These are perfect squares: 1²=1, 2²=4, 3²=9, 4²=16, 5²=25, 6²=36, 7²=49, 8²=64.
Q.22Easy
Ravi's mother's father's son's daughter is Ravi's __?
Answer: B
Ravi's mother's father = Ravi's grandfather. His son = Ravi's uncle. His daughter = Ravi's cousin.
Q.23Easy
TRAIN : NIART :: PLANT : ?
Answer: A
The pattern reverses the word. TRAIN reversed = NIART. PLANT reversed = TNALP.
Q.24Easy
5, 10, 20, 40, 80, __
Answer: A
Each term is multiplied by 2: 5×2=10, 10×2=20, 20×2=40, 40×2=80, 80×2=160.
Q.25Easy
Six friends A, B, C, D, E, and F sit in a row facing North. A sits third from the left. E sits to the immediate left of F. D sits between B and C. Who sits at the extreme right?
Answer: A
Arranging systematically: A is third from left. E is immediate left of F. D is between B and C. The arrangement is B-D-C-A-E-F. F sits at extreme right.
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Q.26Easy
In a code language, BASKET is written as CBTMFU. How is GARDEN written in the same code?
Answer: C
Each letter is shifted by +1 position. G→H, A→B, R→S, D→E, E→F, N→O. GARDEN→HBSFEO.
Q.27Easy
Seven books are arranged on a shelf. The Math book is 3 positions from the left. The English book is 2 positions to the right of Math. History is between English and the rightmost book. Where is History?
Answer: B
Math at position 3. English at 3+2=5. History is between English (5) and rightmost (7), so History at 6.
Q.28Easy
Pointing to a photograph, Meera says, 'He is the son of my mother's only brother.' Who is the person in the photograph to Meera?
Answer: B
Mother's only brother = Uncle. Uncle's son = Cousin. The person in photograph is Meera's cousin.
If A is the brother of B, C is the daughter of B, D is the brother of C, then what is the relationship between A and D?
Answer: A
A is brother of B, so B is A's sibling. C is daughter of B (A's sibling), and D is brother of C. Therefore, D is the child of B (A's sibling), making A the uncle of D.
Q.33Easy
In a class of 40 students, some play cricket, some play football, and some play both. If 25 play cricket and 20 play football, how many play both?
Answer: B
Using set theory: Total = Cricket + Football - Both. 40 = 25 + 20 - Both. Both = 45 - 40 = 5.
Q.34Easy
A person walks 10 km north, then 5 km east, then 10 km south, then 5 km west. Where does he end up?
Answer: A
Walking 10 km N, then 10 km S cancels out vertically. Walking 5 km E, then 5 km W cancels out horizontally. The person returns to the starting point.
Q.35Easy
In a row of 8 people sitting left to right, P is 5th from the left. How many people are to the right of P?
Answer: B
If P is 5th from the left in a row of 8, then positions 6, 7, 8 are to the right. That's 3 people.
Q.36Easy
ELEPHANT : TRUNK :: KANGAROO : ?
Answer: A
As trunk is a distinctive feature/characteristic of elephant, pouch is a distinctive feature of kangaroo. The analogy is based on unique features.
Q.37Easy
Complete the series: Z, Y, X, W, V, U, __, __
Answer: A
The series is in reverse alphabetical order, decreasing by 1 each time. After U comes T, then S.
Q.38Easy
If CATS is coded as 3-1-20-19, then DOGS is coded as?
Answer: A
Each letter is replaced by its position in the alphabet: C=3, A=1, T=20, S=19. Similarly: D=4, O=15, G=7, S=19. Answer: 4-15-7-19.
Q.39Easy
In a race, Arjun finishes before Bhavna, and Bhavna finishes before Chaya. Devi finishes before Arjun. Who finishes last?
In a logic puzzle with 4 people and 4 attributes, if person A has attribute 1, person B doesn't have attribute 1, and persons C and D share attribute 1, then how many people have attribute 1?
Answer: C
Person A has attribute 1 (count: 1). B doesn't have it (count: 1). C and D both have it (count: 1 + 2 = 3). Total: 3 people have attribute 1.