If MATHEMATICS is coded as 13-1-20-8-5-13-1-20-9-3-19, how is LOGIC coded?
Answer: A
Each letter is coded by its position in alphabet. L=12, O=15, G=7, I=9, C=3.
Q.42Easy
A is the father of B. C is the daughter of B. D is the brother of B. What is D to C?
Answer: A
A is father of B, D is brother of B, C is daughter of B. So D is the brother of C's father, making D an uncle to C.
Q.43Easy
From point A, I walk 5 km north, then 3 km east, then 5 km south, then 2 km west. Where am I relative to point A?
Answer: A
North 5, then south 5 cancels out. East 3, then west 2 = 1 km east net displacement.
Q.44Easy
Which number should replace the question mark? 8, 24, 72, 216, ?
Answer: B
Each number is multiplied by 3. 8×3=24, 24×3=72, 72×3=216, 216×3=648.
Q.45Easy
If HEART is coded as IFBSU, what is the pattern?
Answer: A
H→I(+1), E→F(+1), A→B(+1), R→S(+1), T→U(+1). Each letter is shifted forward by 1 position.
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Q.46Easy
Find the odd one out: APPLE, MANGO, CARROT, BANANA, GRAPE
Answer: A
CARROT is a vegetable, while all others are fruits.
Q.47Easy
PAINTING is to BRUSH as WRITING is to:
Answer: B
Brush is the tool used for painting; pen is the tool used for writing. The relationship is activity to instrument.
Q.48Easy
Pointing to a photograph, Ravi says 'She is the daughter of my father's only son's wife.' How is the person in the photograph related to Ravi?
Answer: B
Father's only son = Ravi himself. Ravi's wife's daughter = Ravi's daughter, but the relationship stated points to Ravi's brother's daughter = Niece.
Q.49Easy
Complete the series: Z1A, Y2B, X3C, W4D, ?
Answer: A
First letter decreases (Z→Y→X→W→V), middle number increases (1→2→3→4→5), last letter increases (A→B→C→D→E).
Q.50Easy
PLANT is to FLOWER as TREE is to:
Answer: C
PLANT produces FLOWER. Similarly, TREE produces FRUIT as its characteristic output/product.
Q.51Easy
If BRAIN is coded as 2-18-1-9-14, how is MIND coded?
Answer: A
Each letter is converted to its position in the alphabet. M=13, I=9, N=14, D=4.
Q.52Easy
WATCH is to TIME as THERMOMETER is to:
Answer: B
WATCH measures TIME. THERMOMETER measures TEMPERATURE. The relationship is instrument-to-quantity-measured.
Q.53Easy
Five friends A, B, C, D, and E sit in a row facing north. B sits second from the left. D sits to the right of E. A sits at one end. C sits between A and B. Who sits second from the right?
Answer: B
Arrangement: A-C-B-E-D (left to right). Second from right is E.
Q.54Easy
Looking at the series: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, ?, what comes next?
Answer: B
Series of perfect squares: 1², 2², 3², 4², 5², 6², 7² = 49
Q.55Easy
Rahul walked 10m north, then turned right and walked 15m, then turned left and walked 5m. What is his final direction from the starting point?
Answer: A
Final position: 15m East, 15m North from start = North-East direction
Q.56Easy
If ZEBRA is coded as 26-5-2-18-1, how is TIGER coded?
Answer: A
Each letter is converted to its position in alphabet: T=20, I=9, G=7, E=5, R=18
Q.57Easy
DOCTOR is to HOSPITAL as JUDGE is to:
Answer: B
A doctor works in a hospital; a judge works in a court. Functional relationship.
Q.58Easy
All roses are flowers. Some flowers are red. Which conclusion is definite?
Answer: D
Both statements are true but don't establish a definite relationship between roses and red color.
Q.59Easy
Series: 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, ?, what should replace the question mark?
Answer: A
Each number is multiplied by 2: 3×2=6, 6×2=12, 12×2=24, 24×2=48, 48×2=96
Q.60Easy
A man walks 5km east, then 3km north, then 5km west. How far is he from the starting point?
Answer: A
East-West movements cancel. Final position: 3km north of start = 3km distance.