The Meenakari art form, traditionally associated with Rajasthan, involves the application of which material on metal surfaces?
Answer: C
Meenakari is a traditional jewelry and metalwork technique involving the application of colored enamels on metal surfaces, particularly practiced in Jaipur and Bikaner.
Q.42Hard
Which architect designed the layout of Jaipur city based on the Shilpa Shastras?
Answer: C
Vidyadhar Chakravarti, a Bengali architect, designed Jaipur's layout following principles from ancient Hindu texts including Shilpa Shastras on the orders of Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II.
Q.43Hard
Which Rajasthani ruler is known for his extensive irrigation works and the construction of Mehrangarh Fort?
Answer: B
Maharao Rao Jodha founded Jodhpur in 1459 and built Mehrangarh Fort. He was known for his administrative acumen and irrigation projects in the arid region.
Q.44Hard
Which technique of textile dyeing and printing, traditionally associated with Rajasthan, uses wax-resist method?
Answer: D
Dabu (or Dabu print) is a traditional wax-resist printing technique from Rajasthan. Ajrakh uses mud and indigo, Bandhani uses tie-and-dye, and Leheriya is wave dyeing.
Q.45Hard
The Jodhpur region of Rajasthan is historically associated with which kingdoms?
Answer: B
Jodhpur was the capital of Marwar kingdom. The Marwar region was founded by the Rathore Rajputs, with Jodhpur established in 1459 by Rao Jodha.
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Q.46Hard
Which freedom fighter from Rajasthan is known for organizing the Khilafat Movement in the state?
Answer: A
Vijay Singh Pathik was a prominent freedom fighter who organized the Khilafat Movement and later became an independent leader in Rajasthan during the independence struggle.
Q.47Hard
The administrative division of Rajasthan into districts was reorganized in 2024. How many districts does Rajasthan currently have?
Answer: C
As per 2024 updates, Rajasthan has 34 districts after the creation of new districts through administrative reorganization, making it a recent factual update.
Q.48Hard
Which independence fighter from Rajasthan led the Quit India Movement in the state?
Answer: A
Vijay Singh Pathik was a prominent freedom fighter from Rajasthan who played a crucial role in the Quit India Movement.
Q.49Hard
The Ahar-Munda art form, displaying intricate copper work, originated from which region of Rajasthan?
Answer: A
Ahar-Munda is a traditional metalwork craft originating from Banasthali in Tonk district, known for intricate copper and brass work.
Q.50Hard
Which modern establishment in Rajasthan is India's first private university established in 2002?
Answer: A
Banasthali University, founded in 1935 but became India's first private university in 2002, is located in Tonk district.
Q.51Hard
The Samode Palace, now a heritage hotel, was built in which century by which royal family?
Answer: C
The Samode Palace was built in the 18th century by the Kachhwaha rulers of Jaipur and is known for its exquisite architecture and intricate mirror work.
Q.52Hard
Which Rajasthan ruler is credited with establishing the 'Marwari' trading community's prominence?
Answer: C
Maharaja Jaswant Singh of Jodhpur patronized trade and commerce, which significantly contributed to the prominence of the Marwari merchant community.
Q.53Hard
Which independence movement, known as the 'Non-cooperation Movement,' had significant participation from Rajasthan under which leader?
Answer: A
Vijay Singh Pathik was a prominent Rajasthani freedom fighter who led various non-cooperation and Satyagraha movements in the state.
Q.54Hard
The Bishnoi community of Rajasthan is primarily known for their practice of which conservation principle?
Answer: B
The Bishnoi community of Rajasthan is renowned for their strict environmental ethics, particularly the protection of wildlife and sacred trees, established by Guru Jambeshwar in the 15th century.
Q.55Hard
The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary in Rajasthan is home to which endangered species found nowhere else in the state?
Answer: A
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is home to the Indian Flying Squirrel and other unique species adapted to the cooler hill climate, distinct from the rest of Rajasthan.
Q.56Hard
Which Rajasthani craft, involving mirror work on fabric, originated in the Barmer region?
Answer: C
Thikri Work is a mirror embellishment craft from Barmer, Rajasthan, where small mirror pieces are sewn onto fabric with colorful thread to create intricate patterns.
Q.57Hard
Which mineral, extracted extensively from Rajasthan, accounts for approximately 85% of India's production?
Answer: A
Rajasthan is the leading producer of gypsum in India, accounting for about 85% of national production. Major deposits are found in Jaipur, Bikaner, and Nagaur districts.
Q.58Hard
The Rani Padmavati Jauhar, a historical event associated with Chittorgarh, occurred during which century?
Answer: C
The Jauhar at Chittorgarh, with which Rani Padmavati is traditionally associated, is believed to have occurred in the 15th century. Historical records indicate it was a mass self-immolation during fort sieges.
Q.59Hard
The Sardar Samand Lake in Pali district of Rajasthan was constructed during which ruler's period?
Answer: B
Sardar Samand Lake was constructed under Maharaja Umaid Singh of Jodhpur state as an irrigation project.
Q.60Hard
Which Rajasthani folk musical instrument, made from wood and animal skin, is primarily used in Bhil tribal communities?
Answer: B
The Dhol is a traditional percussion instrument widely used in Rajasthani folk music, particularly among tribal communities like the Bhils.
