The capital of Rajasthan, Jaipur, was founded in which year?
Answer: B
Jaipur was founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. It was designed according to Vastu Shastra and Shilpa Shastras principles.
Q.42Medium
Which person led the Bhil tribal uprising against the British in Rajasthan during the 19th century?
Answer: A
Govind Guru led the Bhil uprising (1913) in the border regions of Rajasthan against British rule, advocating for tribal rights and education.
Q.43Medium
The Chand Baoli step well, an architectural marvel, is located in which district of Rajasthan?
Answer: B
The Chand Baoli in Abhaneri, Sikar district, is one of the deepest step wells in India with 13 stories and 3,500 steps, built in the 8th century.
Q.44Medium
Which Rajasthani folk instrument is a string instrument traditionally played by the Langas and Manganiyars communities?
Answer: A
The Sarangi is a bowed stringed instrument played by traditional Rajasthani communities, known for its soulful, melancholic sound.
Q.45Medium
The Khimsar Sand Dunes are located in which Rajasthani district?
Answer: A
The Khimsar Sand Dunes in Nagaur district are a popular tourist destination featuring impressive sand formations and camel safaris.
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Q.46Medium
Which historical event marked the end of the princely states system in Rajasthan?
Answer: B
The Integration of Indian States in 1948 merged various princely states of Rajasthan with the Indian Union, ending their independent rule.
Q.47Medium
The Dilwara Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are located on Mount Abu. To which religious community do they belong?
Answer: C
The Dilwara Temples are magnificent Jain temples built between the 11th and 13th centuries, famous for their intricate marble carvings and architecture.
Q.48Medium
Which Rajasthani dynasty ruled over Mewar for the longest period?
Answer: B
The Sisodia dynasty ruled Mewar from 1326 to 1947, making them the longest-ruling dynasty in the region with capital at Udaipur.
Q.49Medium
Which Rajasthani folk dance form is performed exclusively by women during the monsoon season and involves graceful hand movements?
Answer: A
Ghoomar is a traditional women's folk dance of Rajasthan, performed in circular formation during festivals and special occasions, particularly associated with Udaipur.
Q.50Medium
Which river, originating in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan, is known as the 'Vein of Rajasthan' and flows through the state before joining the Arabian Sea?
Answer: A
The Luni River, also called the 'Vein of Rajasthan', originates in the Aravalli Range near Ajmer and flows through western Rajasthan. It is one of the most important rivers of the state and ultimately drains into the Arabian Sea. The Chambal and Banas are significant but not referred to as the 'Vein of Rajasthan'.
Q.51Medium
Which Rajasthani ruler fought against Akbar in the Battle of Haldighati (1576)?
Answer: A
Maharana Pratap of Mewar fought against Akbar's forces under Raja Man Singh in the Battle of Haldighati in 1576.
Q.52Medium
What is the largest desert in India located primarily in Rajasthan?
Answer: D
The Thar Desert and Great Indian Desert are synonymous terms for the same desert covering approximately 60% of Rajasthan.
Q.53Medium
Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in Rajasthan includes the forts of Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, and Ranthambhore?
Answer: A
Hill Forts of Rajasthan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2013) comprising six hill forts including Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, and Ranthambhore.
Q.54Medium
The Khimsar Fort in Rajasthan is primarily located in which district?
Answer: A
Khimsar Fort is located in Nagaur district of Rajasthan, built by the Khimsar rulers.
Q.55Medium
Which Rajasthani folk instrument is known as the 'desert violin'?
Answer: B
Ravanhatta is a single-stringed instrument known as the 'desert violin' of Rajasthan, used in folk performances.
Q.56Medium
Which ancient city of Rajasthan was the capital of the Mauryan Empire's provincial administration?
Answer: A
Ajmer served as a major administrative center during the Mauryan period and later became an important city under various rulers.
Q.57Medium
The Jantar Mantar in Jaipur, built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site designated in which year?
Answer: A
The Jantar Mantar in Jaipur was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010, recognized for its astronomical observation instruments.
Q.58Medium
Which Rajasthani dance form is traditionally performed during weddings and is known for its vigorous movements?
Answer: B
Ghoomar is a traditional Rajasthani circle dance performed primarily by women during festivals and weddings, characterized by graceful spinning movements.
Q.59Medium
Which Rajasthani ruler established the Marwar kingdom and founded Jodhpur in 1459?
Answer: A
Rao Jodha founded Jodhpur in 1459 and established the Marwar kingdom, making it a powerful Rajput principality.
Q.60Medium
The Deshnok Temple in Bikaner is famous for its unusual religious practice of worshipping which animal?
Answer: B
The Deshnok Temple (Karni Mata Temple) in Bikaner is famous for housing thousands of sacred rats that devotees believe are manifestations of the goddess.
