Which ancient Tamil kingdom is credited with establishing the first organized administrative system in South India?
Answer: B
The Chola dynasty, particularly under Raja Raja Chola I, established a sophisticated administrative and revenue system that became a model for Indian governance.
Q.2Hard
Which textile industry cluster in Tamil Nadu accounts for the highest concentration of spinning mills?
Answer: C
Erode is known as the 'Spinning Hub' of India with the highest concentration of spinning mills, producing yarn for both domestic and export markets.
Q.3Hard
The Sangam literature of Tamil Nadu provides historical evidence of trade with which ancient civilization?
Answer: B
Sangam literature contains references to extensive trade between Tamil kingdoms and the Roman Empire, including mentions of Roman merchants in ports like Puhar.
Q.4Hard
The Mridangam, a classical South Indian percussion instrument, has its roots in which region of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: B
The Mridangam, central to Carnatic music, has historical roots in the Chola region and was patronized by Chola rulers and temples.
Q.5Hard
Which city in Tamil Nadu is known as the 'Manchester of South India'?
Answer: C
Tiruppur is called the 'Manchester of South India' due to its thriving textile and hosiery industries.
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Q.6Hard
In what year was the Tamil Nadu Renewable Energy Policy first introduced?
Answer: A
Tamil Nadu introduced its Renewable Energy Policy in 2011, making it a leader in renewable energy production in India.
Q.7Hard
Which ancient port city in Tamil Nadu was a major hub of the Chola Empire's maritime trade?
Answer: A
Poompuhar (ancient Kaveripattinam) was the principal port city of the Chola Empire, crucial for its maritime commerce.
Q.8Hard
What is the total length of coastline in Tamil Nadu?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu has a coastline of approximately 1,290 km, making it one of the states with the longest coastline in India.
Q.9Hard
Which dam in Tamil Nadu is the oldest in Asia built by the British?
Answer: C
Krishnagiri Dam, completed in 1873, is one of the oldest dams in Asia and was built during the British colonial period.
Q.10Hard
Which educational institution in Tamil Nadu was established first among IITs?
Answer: A
IIT Madras, established in 1959, was the third IIT in India and the first in Tamil Nadu, becoming a premier engineering institution.
Q.11Hard
Which Tamil Nadu port became the first major port to achieve carbon-neutral operations in India?
Answer: A
Ennore Port in Tamil Nadu has been a pioneer in implementing green initiatives and renewable energy adoption among major ports in India.
Q.12Hard
Which ancient Tamil literary work is considered the oldest surviving literature in any Indo-Aryan language?
Answer: C
Sangam Literature, a collection of ancient Tamil poems, is among the oldest surviving literatures, predating many Indo-Aryan classical works.
Q.13Hard
In 2024, Tamil Nadu announced a target to generate how many MW of renewable energy by 2030?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu has set an ambitious target of generating 50,000 MW of renewable energy by 2030 to meet its climate commitments.
Q.14Hard
Which Tamil Nadu chief minister implemented the Dravidian model of politics in the state?
Answer: A
C.N. Annadurai, a prominent Dravidian ideologue, served as Chief Minister and promoted the Dravidian political and social model in Tamil Nadu.
Q.15Hard
Which treaty between the British and a Tamil ruler led to the Treaty of Madras in 1769?
Answer: C
Muhammad Ali Khan, the Nawab of Arcot, signed the Treaty of Madras with the British, which had significant implications for Tamil Nadu's colonial history.
Q.16Hard
What is the significance of the Pamban Bridge in Tamil Nadu?
Answer: B
The Pamban Bridge, completed in 1914, was India's first railway bridge to cross over the sea, connecting mainland Tamil Nadu to Rameswaram.
Q.17Hard
Which Tamil literary work, authored between 300-600 CE, forms part of the Sangam literature corpus?
Answer: C
Akananuru is a classical Tamil work that is part of the Sangam literature, depicting love and devotion in ancient Tamil poetry.
Q.18Hard
In 2024, which Tamil Nadu state government initiative aimed to improve the condition of handloom weavers?
Answer: D
The Tamil Nadu government implemented comprehensive handloom sector reforms in 2024 including multiple schemes for weaver support.
Q.19Hard
Which Tamil Nadu film personality was appointed as the Chairperson of the National Film Development Corporation in 2024?
Answer: A
Kamal Haasan, the renowned Tamil actor-director, was given significant roles in film industry governance structures in 2024.
Q.20Hard
What is the capital expenditure target for Tamil Nadu's infrastructure development in 2024-2025?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu allocated approximately ₹100,000 crores for capital expenditure on infrastructure development in the 2024-2025 fiscal year.
