Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in Tamil Nadu is known for its rock-cut Pallava sculptures?
Answer: A
Mahabalipuram is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its rock-cut sculptures, monolithic rathas, and relief carvings from the Pallava period.
Q.42Medium
What is the primary source of irrigation in Tamil Nadu?
Answer: B
Dams and reservoirs are the primary irrigation sources in Tamil Nadu, with major ones like Mettur, Bhavani, and Cauvery reservoirs supporting agriculture.
Q.43Medium
Which district in Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of spices and is known for its cardamom cultivation?
Answer: B
The Nilgiris district is known for spice cultivation, particularly cardamom, pepper, and other high-value spices in the Western Ghats region.
Q.44Easy
Who was the first Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu after Indian Independence?
Answer: A
C. Rajagopalachari served as the first Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (then Madras State) from 1952 to 1954.
Q.45Medium
Which organization is responsible for protecting Tamil Nadu's marine resources and coastal areas?
Answer: D
The Tamil Nadu State Fisheries Department manages and protects the state's marine resources, fisheries, and coastal development.
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Q.46Hard
What percentage of India's textile exports come from Tamil Nadu?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu accounts for approximately 45% of India's textile exports, making it the textile hub of India with major clusters in Tiruppur and Salem.
Q.47Medium
Which ancient script was primarily used in Tamil Nadu during the Sangam age?
Answer: A
During the Sangam age, Brahmi script was used in Tamil Nadu inscriptions, which later evolved into the Tamil script.
Q.48Easy
Which major IT corridor in Tamil Nadu has been developed as a Smart City?
Answer: B
TIDEL Park in Chennai is a major IT hub in Tamil Nadu and part of the Smart Cities Mission development initiative.
Q.49Easy
What is the rank of Tamil Nadu in terms of textile manufacturing in India?
Answer: A
Tamil Nadu ranks first in textile manufacturing and exports in India with over 45% of national textile exports.
Q.50Hard
Which Pallava king is credited with establishing the kingdom's naval power and expanding trade routes?
Answer: B
Narasimhavarman I (Mamalla) established Pallava naval power and expanded maritime trade, as evident from various inscriptions and Tamil literary sources.
Q.51Easy
Which river is considered the lifeline of Tamil Nadu agriculture?
Answer: A
The Kaveri (Cauvery) River is the primary river in Tamil Nadu supporting agriculture through irrigation and is known as the lifeline of Tamil Nadu.
Q.52Medium
Which sector contributes the largest revenue to Tamil Nadu's state GDP?
Answer: C
The services sector, including IT, telecommunications, and tourism, contributes the largest percentage to Tamil Nadu's GSDP in recent years.
Q.53Easy
What is the traditional Tamil Nadu art form that involves rhythmic movements and storytelling?
Answer: B
Bharatanatyam is the classical dance form of Tamil Nadu involving rhythmic movements and storytelling through mudras and expressions.
Q.54Medium
Which dynasty ruled Tamil Nadu for the longest period in ancient history?
Answer: A
The Chola dynasty ruled for approximately 400 years, making it the longest-ruling dynasty in Tamil Nadu's ancient history.
Q.55Hard
Which district in Tamil Nadu leads in pharmaceutical manufacturing?
Answer: C
Chengalpattu district has emerged as a major pharmaceutical hub with numerous manufacturing units and is part of the pharma cluster in Tamil Nadu.
Q.56Easy
Which Chola king is famous for his naval expeditions and expansion in Southeast Asia during the 11th century?
Answer: A
Rajendra Chola I (1014-1044 CE) conducted extensive naval campaigns, conquered parts of Southeast Asia including Srivijaya, and is credited with establishing Chola dominance across the Indian Ocean.
Q.57Easy
What is the primary language of administration and higher education in Tamil Nadu as per the Official Language Act?
Answer: B
Tamil is the official language of Tamil Nadu state since 1956. It is used for administration and higher education, though English is also widely used alongside.
Q.58Medium
The Vijayanagara Empire's administrative control over Tamil Nadu primarily lasted until which century?
Answer: C
The Vijayanagara Empire's influence over Tamil Nadu regions began in the 14th century but declined significantly after the Battle of Talikota (1565), with their control weakening through the 17th century.
Q.59Easy
Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in Tamil Nadu is known for its rock-cut Pallava sculptures and bas-reliefs?
Answer: A
Mahabalipuram (Mamallapuram) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its rock-cut structures, shore temples, and intricate Pallava sculptures dating to the 7th-8th centuries.
Q.60Medium
What is the current rank of Tamil Nadu in terms of per capita income among Indian states as of 2024?
Answer: B
As per recent economic data (2023-2024), Tamil Nadu ranks 4th in per capita income among Indian states, after states like Goa, Delhi, and Gujarat.
