Which of the following battles was fought in West Bengal during Indian independence struggle?
Answer: A
The Battle of Plassey in 1757 was fought near Kolkata and marked the beginning of British dominance in India.
Q.62Medium
The literacy rate of West Bengal according to the 2021 Census is approximately:
Answer: C
West Bengal's literacy rate in 2021 Census is approximately 76-77%, which is above the national average.
Q.63Medium
Which among the following was the first National Park established in India?
Answer: B
Jim Corbett National Park (established 1936 as Hailey National Park) was the first national park in India.
Q.64Medium
Which of the following districts in West Bengal has the highest population density according to the 2021 Census?
Answer: A
North 24 Parganas is the most densely populated district in West Bengal with over 1,000 persons per sq. km.
Q.65Medium
Which historical figure is known as the 'Father of Modern India'?
Answer: B
Raja Ram Mohan Roy, a Bengali social reformer, is often regarded as the 'Father of Modern India' for his pioneering reforms.
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Q.66Medium
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, known as the 'Toy Train', was constructed during which period?
Answer: A
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was constructed between 1870 and 1881 and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q.67Medium
Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right under Part III of the Indian Constitution?
Answer: D
The Right to Adequate Livelihood is a Directive Principle (Part IV), not a Fundamental Right. Fundamental Rights are listed in Articles 12-35.
Q.68Medium
Which state in India has the maximum number of tiger reserves?
Answer: A
Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of tiger reserves (6 reserves) in India, including Kanha and Bandhavgarh.
Q.69Medium
The concept of 'Rule of Law' primarily means:
Answer: B
Rule of Law ensures equality before the law and equal protection for all citizens, a cornerstone of democratic governance.
Q.70Medium
According to the 2023-24 Union Budget, which ministry received the highest allocation?
Answer: A
The Ministry of Defence consistently receives one of the highest budget allocations to maintain national security.
Q.71Medium
The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts surveys to gather data on which aspects?
Answer: A
NSSO conducts regular surveys on employment, consumption, health, education, and other socioeconomic indicators.
Q.72Medium
Which freedom is guaranteed under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution that is subject to 'reasonable restrictions'?
Answer: B
Article 19 guarantees freedom of speech and expression, but allows for reasonable restrictions on grounds of national security, public order, etc.
Q.73Medium
Which of the following acts established the framework for Panchayati Raj institutions in West Bengal?
Answer: A
The West Bengal Gram Panchayat Act, 1973 is the foundational legislation that established the framework for Panchayati Raj institutions in West Bengal, allowing for democratic decentralization of governance.
Q.74Medium
Under which article of the Indian Constitution are state governments empowered to manage education?
Answer: A
Article 246 of the Constitution provides the division of legislative powers between the Union and States, with education listed in the Concurrent List, allowing both to legislate.
Q.75Medium
What is the recommended minimum nutritional standard for an adult as per the National Institute of Nutrition (NIN)?
Answer: C
The NIN recommends 2400 calories per day for an average adult male and 2000 calories for an average adult female engaged in moderate physical activity.
Q.76Medium
What is the tenure of a District Judge in India?
Answer: D
District Judges in India serve until their retirement, which is typically at age 62 years, though they can be removed through impeachment by the President on grounds of incapacity or misbehavior.
Q.77Medium
Which of the following sectors received the highest allocation in the 2024-25 Union Budget?
Answer: A
The 2024-25 Union Budget allocated the largest share to Defense and Internal Security, reflecting government priorities for national security and law and order maintenance.
Q.78Medium
What does the term 'Subsidiary Alliance' refer to in Indian history?
Answer: B
The Subsidiary Alliance was a political and military system introduced by Lord Wellesley where Indian rulers had to maintain British troops at their own cost and cede control of foreign policy.
Q.79Medium
Which West Bengal district has been recognized for highest literacy rate in recent census data?
Answer: A
Kolkata district, as the state capital with urban concentration and better educational infrastructure, consistently shows the highest literacy rate in West Bengal according to census reports.
Q.80Medium
Which ministry in India is primarily responsible for implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
Answer: C
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation acts as the nodal agency for SDG implementation in India, coordinating with various ministries to track progress on sustainable development targets.
