Practice KPSC (Karnataka) MCQ questions with detailed answers and step-by-step explanations. 200+ free questions available with instant solutions — perfect for competitive exam preparation.
The Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 scheme launched in 2024 represents an evolution of which previous scheme?
AIntegrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
BPradhan Mantri Matritva Vandana Yojana
CMid-Day Meal Scheme
DPublic Distribution System (PDS)
Correct Answer:
A. Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
EXPLANATION
Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 is the upgraded version of ICDS, focusing on nutrition and holistic development with enhanced technological integration and coverage.
Under the National Nutrition Mission, which age group is identified as the most critical period for nutritional intervention according to the '1000 days' concept?
AFrom conception to 3 years of age
BFrom 6 months to 5 years of age
CFrom 1 year to 4 years of age
DFrom birth to 6 years of age
Correct Answer:
A. From conception to 3 years of age
EXPLANATION
The '1000 days' window from conception (pregnancy) to 3 years of age is considered the most critical period for nutritional intervention as it affects lifelong health and development.
The Poshan Abhiyaan (Nutrition Mission) launched in 2018 focuses on reducing stunting in children. What is the target year for achieving significant reduction in stunting?
A2022
B2025
C2030
D2035
Correct Answer:
C. 2030
EXPLANATION
Poshan Abhiyaan aims to reduce stunting, wasting, and undernutrition among children by 2030, aligning with India's commitment to SDG 2 on zero hunger.
Which of the following best describes the primary objective of the Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY)?
AProvide free nutritional supplements to pregnant women
BPromote institutional delivery and reduce maternal and infant mortality
CEstablish primary health centers in rural areas
DDistribute iron and folic acid tablets to pregnant women
Correct Answer:
B. Promote institutional delivery and reduce maternal and infant mortality
EXPLANATION
JSY aims to promote institutional delivery by providing pregnant women safe and dignified childbirth experience, thereby reducing maternal and neonatal mortality.
Which ministry oversees the implementation of the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme in India?
AMinistry of Education
BMinistry of Women and Child Development
CMinistry of Health and Family Welfare
DMinistry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Correct Answer:
B. Ministry of Women and Child Development
EXPLANATION
The Ministry of Women and Child Development is responsible for implementing the ICDS scheme, which focuses on nutrition and development of children aged 0-6 years.
Which constitutional provision specifically addresses the rights of minorities regarding education?
AArticle 25
BArticle 29 and 30
CArticle 32
DArticle 48
Correct Answer:
B. Article 29 and 30
EXPLANATION
Articles 29 and 30 protect the rights of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice, safeguarding cultural and linguistic diversity.
The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts periodic surveys on social indicators. What is the primary purpose of the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)?
ATo measure income inequality across states
BTo estimate employment, unemployment, and labor force participation rates
CTo assess informal sector contributions to GDP
DTo monitor compliance with minimum wage laws
Correct Answer:
B. To estimate employment, unemployment, and labor force participation rates
EXPLANATION
PLFS provides quarterly estimates of employment and unemployment rates, labor force participation, and demographic characteristics of the working population.
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