Which Rajasthani ruler established the city of Jaipur in 1727 based on Shilpa Shastra principles?
Answer: A
Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II founded Jaipur in 1727. The city was planned by Vidyadhar Bhattacharya using ancient Indian architectural texts (Shilpa Shastra).
Q.282Easy
The Ajmer Sharif Dargah in Rajasthan is dedicated to which Sufi saint?
Answer: A
The Ajmer Sharif Dargah is one of India's most important Sufi shrines, dedicated to Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti (1141-1236), the founder of the Chishti Order in India.
Q.283Hard
Which Rajasthani craft, involving mirror work on fabric, originated in the Barmer region?
Answer: C
Thikri Work is a mirror embellishment craft from Barmer, Rajasthan, where small mirror pieces are sewn onto fabric with colorful thread to create intricate patterns.
Q.284Medium
The Keoladeo Ghana National Park, a Ramsar wetland site in Rajasthan, is located in which city?
Answer: A
Keoladeo Ghana National Park is located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India's most important bird sanctuaries.
Q.285Medium
Which Rajasthani dynasty was known for introducing the feudal system and building the Mehrangarh Fort?
Answer: A
The Rathore Dynasty ruled Marwar. Mehrangarh Fort was built by Rao Jodha in 1459, the founder of Jodhpur and the Rathore Dynasty's most prominent ruler.
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Q.286Easy
The Pushkar Fair in Rajasthan, held annually, is primarily associated with the trading of which animal?
Answer: A
The Pushkar Fair, held in Kartik month, is world-famous for camel trading. It attracts thousands of livestock traders, pilgrims, and tourists annually.
Q.287Hard
Which mineral, extracted extensively from Rajasthan, accounts for approximately 85% of India's production?
Answer: A
Rajasthan is the leading producer of gypsum in India, accounting for about 85% of national production. Major deposits are found in Jaipur, Bikaner, and Nagaur districts.
Q.288Hard
The Rani Padmavati Jauhar, a historical event associated with Chittorgarh, occurred during which century?
Answer: C
The Jauhar at Chittorgarh, with which Rani Padmavati is traditionally associated, is believed to have occurred in the 15th century. Historical records indicate it was a mass self-immolation during fort sieges.
Q.289Easy
Which river is known as the 'Nile of Rajasthan' and is the lifeline of the state?
Answer: B
The Chambal River is referred to as the 'Nile of Rajasthan' due to its critical importance for irrigation and agriculture in the state.
Q.290Medium
In which year was the Indira Gandhi Canal (formerly Rajasthan Canal) officially inaugurated?
Answer: C
The Indira Gandhi Canal was inaugurated in 1984 and has been instrumental in converting arid regions of Rajasthan into fertile agricultural land.
Q.291Easy
Which Rajasthani folk dance form is primarily performed by women during the Teej festival?
Answer: A
Ghoomar is a traditional women's dance form of Rajasthan, particularly associated with the Teej festival celebrations.
Q.292Medium
What is the primary source of income for the Bishnoi community in Rajasthan historically?
Answer: B
The Bishnoi community in Rajasthan has traditionally depended on agriculture and pastoral activities, known for their conservation ethics.
Q.293Medium
Which historical site in Rajasthan is famous for its 12th-century astronomical observation tower and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: A
The Jantar Mantar in Jaipur, built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in the 18th century, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing astronomical instruments.
Q.294Medium
Which mineral, found abundantly in Rajasthan and used in the pharmaceutical and agricultural sectors, is extracted from the Tethys Sea deposits?
Answer: D
Rock salt (halite) is extensively mined in Rajasthan, particularly from the Sambhar Salt Lake and used in various industries.
Q.295Hard
The Sardar Samand Lake in Pali district of Rajasthan was constructed during which ruler's period?
Answer: B
Sardar Samand Lake was constructed under Maharaja Umaid Singh of Jodhpur state as an irrigation project.
Q.296Easy
Which Rajasthani city is known as the 'City of Lakes' and was planned with a grid pattern in 1727?
Answer: B
Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, was planned in a grid pattern by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1727 and is known for its pink-colored buildings and planning.
Q.297Hard
Which Rajasthani folk musical instrument, made from wood and animal skin, is primarily used in Bhil tribal communities?
Answer: B
The Dhol is a traditional percussion instrument widely used in Rajasthani folk music, particularly among tribal communities like the Bhils.
Q.298Hard
The Gajner Palace, located in Bikaner district, was built as a hunting lodge by which ruler?
Answer: A
Gajner Palace was constructed by Maharaja Gajsingh of Bikaner as a royal hunting retreat and is now a heritage hotel.
Q.299Easy
Which Rajasthani fort is UNESCO World Heritage Site and served as the capital of the Mewar kingdom?
Answer: A
Chittorgarh Fort in Chittorgarh district is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was the capital of Mewar kingdom. It is one of the largest forts in India and is famous for the Kirti Stambh and Vijay Stambh.
Q.300Easy
Who is the current Chief Minister of Rajasthan as of 2024?
Answer: D
Mohan Yadav became the Chief Minister of Rajasthan in December 2023, leading the BJP government.
