Cloze Test: 'The rapid advancement of biotechnology has opened new possibilities in medicine. Gene therapy, which was once _____ (1), is now becoming a reality for treating genetic disorders. Researchers hope to _____ (2) the cost of these treatments to make them accessible to all patients.'
Choose the correct word for blank (1):
Answer: B
The contrast between 'was once theoretical' and 'is now becoming a reality' makes 'theoretical' the best choice.
Q.122Easy
Choose the word most similar in meaning to PRAGMATIC:
Answer: C
Pragmatic means dealing with things in a realistic, practical way based on actual circumstances.
Q.123Medium
Correct the sentence: 'The number of students enrolling in STEM courses have increased significantly over the past decade.'
Answer: A
'Number' is singular, so it takes 'has'. 'Amount' is used for uncountable nouns; 'number' is for countable nouns.
Q.124Easy
Read the passage and answer: 'Artificial intelligence has revolutionized multiple industries, from healthcare to finance. Machine learning algorithms can now predict diseases with remarkable accuracy.' What is the primary purpose of this passage?
Answer: A
The passage introduces AI's impact across multiple industries and provides healthcare as an example, indicating the main purpose is explaining AI's transformative role.
Q.125Easy
Find the error in the sentence: 'The committee have decided to postpone the meeting until next week.'
Answer: A
Committee is a collective noun treated as singular in formal English, so 'has' is correct instead of 'have'.
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Q.126Easy
Select the word most similar in meaning to EPHEMERAL:
Answer: B
Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time, which is synonymous with transient. Other options mean the opposite or have opposite connotations.
Q.127Medium
Arrange the sentences in logical order:
A) Blockchain technology ensures transparency and security in transactions.
B) This innovation has gained significant traction in the financial sector.
C) Cryptocurrencies were among the first applications of blockchain.
D) Today, blockchain extends beyond cryptocurrencies to supply chains and healthcare.
Answer: B
The logical flow is: introduce a specific application (C), explain the technology (A), mention sector adoption (B), then expand scope (D).
Q.128Medium
Identify the error: 'Neither the manager nor the employees was satisfied with the new policy.'
Answer: A
With 'neither...nor' construction, the verb agrees with the nearest noun (employees), which is plural, so 'were' is correct.
Q.129Easy
Fill in the blank: 'The meteorologist's prediction proved _____, as the cyclone struck the coast exactly as forecasted.'
Answer: C
The context indicates the prediction was correct, so 'accurate' fits perfectly. Other options suggest the prediction was wrong or unclear.
Q.130Medium
Read the passage: 'Remote work has fundamentally altered workplace dynamics. Organizations report increased productivity but express concerns about employee engagement.' Which statement is NOT supported by the passage?
Answer: C
The passage mentions concerns about engagement but does not state that engagement has improved. Option C contradicts the passage.
Q.131Medium
Correct the sentence: 'The data shows that both the marketing and sales team requires immediate attention.'
Answer: A
Two distinct teams (marketing team AND sales team) require plural verb 'require'. The subject is compound, so plural agreement is necessary.
Q.132Medium
Cloze Test: 'The transition to renewable energy sources is essential for combating climate change. Governments worldwide are investing heavily in solar, wind, and hydroelectric projects. Despite _____ environmental benefits, the initial infrastructure costs remain substantial.'
Answer: B
'Evident' fits contextually, suggesting the benefits are clearly apparent. Other options work similarly, but 'evident' is most precise given the formal tone.
Q.133Easy
Select the word most similar in meaning to METICULOUS:
Answer: B
Meticulous means showing great attention to detail, which aligns with thorough. Other options suggest opposite or unrelated meanings.
Q.134Medium
Identify the error: 'The professor, along with his research team, are preparing a groundbreaking study on climate resilience.'
Answer: A
The subject is 'professor' (singular); 'along with his team' is a prepositional phrase. The verb should be singular: 'is'.
Q.135Medium
Arrange the sentences coherently:
A) India's startup ecosystem has become one of the fastest-growing globally.
B) Young entrepreneurs are driving innovation across technology and finance sectors.
C) Government support through policies like startup India has accelerated this growth.
D) Today, Indian startups compete on international platforms.
Answer: A
Logical sequence: introduce the growth (A), explain who drives it (B), mention supporting factors (C), then show current status (D).
Q.136Medium
Fill in the blank: 'The documentary's _____ approach to storytelling captivated audiences worldwide and earned multiple international awards.'
Answer: A
The context (captivated audiences, won awards) indicates a positive, forward-thinking approach. 'Innovative' best fits the context.
Q.137Easy
Read the passage: 'Quantum computing promises to revolutionize multiple fields including cryptography, drug discovery, and optimization problems. However, current quantum computers remain unstable and require extremely cold operating conditions.' Based on the passage, what is a limitation of existing quantum computers?
Answer: B
The passage explicitly states current quantum computers require 'extremely cold operating conditions' and are unstable.
Q.138Easy
Correct the sentence: 'The pandemic has impacted not only the economy but also the mental health of millions of people worldwide.'
Answer: C
The sentence is grammatically correct with proper parallel structure and verb agreement.
Q.139Medium
Cloze Test: 'The advancement of 5G technology is _____ businesses to optimize operations through enhanced connectivity and reduced latency. Industries from manufacturing to healthcare are experiencing transformative benefits.'
Answer: A
The context shows positive transformations, so 'enabling' (allowing/facilitating) is appropriate. Other options contradict the positive tone.
Q.140Easy
Select the word most similar in meaning to PRAGMATIC:
Answer: B
Pragmatic means dealing with things in a practical, realistic way rather than theoretical or ideal terms, making 'practical' the correct synonym.