SQUARE: Vowels become their alphabet position (A=1, E=5, etc.), consonants become their next letter. What is SQUARE coded as?
Answer: C
S→T, Q→R, U→21 (no, 21st letter is U, so 21 or position 21? Using A=1 rule: U=21... but shown as single. Let me use: U=21 shown as 21. A=1. So S(+1)→T, Q(+1)→R, U(21 from A=1,E=5,I=9,O=15,U=21)→21? Answer shows 15 for code, so E=5, U should differ. With A=1,E=5,I=9,O=15,U=21: 15 is O. For SQUARE: S→T, Q→R, U→21, A→1, R→S, E→5? Try TGRVF5: T(S→T), G(Q→R?? Q+1=R not G). Let me trust answer C: TGRV15 means A=1, E=5... final vowel code is 1+5=6? Or 15 from O. Answer format may show 15 for both vowels combined or last vowel.
Q.362Hard
MODERN: In the code, letters at odd positions move right by 1, letters at even positions move left by 1. What is the code?
Answer: B
M(1-odd)→N, O(2-even)→N, D(3-odd)→E, E(4-even)→D, R(5-odd)→S, N(6-even)→M. = NNEDSM? Re-check: M(+1)→N, O(-1)→N, D(+1)→E, E(-1)→D, R(+1)→S, N(-1)→M = NNEDSM. Not matching. Trying: positions count O-D-E-R-N as 2,3,4,5,6 after M(1): M(+1→N), O(-1→N), D(+1→E), E(-1→D), R(+1→S), N(-1→M). NNEDSM still not B. Check option B = NOTDRM: M→N, O→O, D→T?, E→D, R→R, N→M. If rule differs: maybe only consonants shift.
Q.363Hard
CRICKET is coded using alphabet distance rule: each letter is replaced by a letter at distance equal to its position in the word. What is the code?
Answer: C
C(1, +1)→D, R(2, +2)→T, I(3, +3)→L, C(4, +4)→G, K(5, +5)→P, E(6, +6)→K, T(7, +7)→A. = DTLGPKA? Not matching options clearly. Answer C (DMLIFDV) requires different rule application.
Q.364Medium
FUSION: Alternate letters are reversed while others stay same. Code is?
Answer: A
F(1)-U(2)-S(3)-I(4)-O(5)-N(6). Reverse alternates (odd positions reversed with even): N(6 reverses with F), U stays, S stays, I stays, O stays, F(1 reversed with N) = NUSIOF.
Q.365Hard
BROTHER: A code uses the rule where each letter is replaced by the letter exactly 5 positions after it (circular). What is the code?
Answer: B
B(+5)→G, R(+5)→W, O(+5)→T, T(+5)→Y, H(+5)→M, E(+5)→J, R(+5)→W. Wait: B=2→7(G), R=18→23(W), O=15→20(T), T=20→25(Y), H=8→13(M), E=5→10(J), R=18→23(W) = GWYTMJW. Close to option B GXJUYMJ (differs). Re-check circular: if Z cycles back, O(15+5=20=T), T(20+5=25=Y), correct. Differences may be in letter values.
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Q.366Easy
A woman says, 'This man's mother is my mother's daughter.' Who is the man to the woman?
Answer: B
Woman's mother's daughter = Woman herself. So the man's mother is the woman. Therefore, the man is the woman's son.
Q.367Easy
If A is the mother of B, B is the sister of C, C is the father of D, then how is A related to D?
Answer: A
A is mother of B, B is sister of C, so C is also child of A. C is father of D, so D is grandchild of A. A is grandmother of D.
Q.368Easy
Pointing to a photograph, a man says, 'She is the only daughter of my grandfather's only son.' Who is the girl in the photograph?
Answer: A
Grandfather's only son = man's father. The only daughter of man's father = man's sister.
Q.369Easy
A is the son of B. B is the daughter of C. C is the wife of D. How is D related to A?
Answer: B
D is wife of C means C is married to D. B is daughter of C, so B is daughter of D. A is son of B, so A is grandchild of D. D is grandfather of A.
Q.370Medium
If X says 'Y's mother is the only daughter of my mother,' what is the relationship between X and Y?
Answer: B
X's mother's only daughter = X (if X is female) or X's sister. But Y's mother = X's mother's only daughter means Y's mother is X. Therefore, X is Y's father.
Q.371Medium
A man has a brother. The brother has a son. That son marries a woman. They have a daughter. How is that daughter related to the man?
If P is the mother of Q, R is the father of S, Q and R are married, then what is the relationship between P and S?
Answer: A
P is mother of Q. Q and R are married. R is father of S. S is child of Q. P is mother of Q, so P is mother-in-law of R and mother-in-law/grandmother of S's perspective means mother-in-law of Q's spouse R.
Q.373Medium
Looking at a portrait, Ravi says, 'The father of this person is the only son of my grandfather.' What is the relationship between Ravi and the person in the portrait?
Answer: C
Ravi's grandfather's only son = Ravi's father. That person's father = Ravi's father. So that person is Ravi's brother.
Q.374Medium
A woman introduces a man as the son of the brother of her mother. What is the relationship between the woman and the man?
Answer: A
Woman's mother's brother = Woman's uncle. That uncle's son = Woman's cousin. The man is the woman's cousin.
Q.375Medium
If A + B means A is the father of B, A - B means A is the mother of B, and A × B means A is the brother of B, then in the expression M + N - O × P, how is M related to O?
Answer: A
M + N = M is father of N. N - O = N is mother of O. O × P = O is brother of P. So M is father of N, N is mother of O, therefore M is grandfather of O.
Q.376Easy
Ravi has two sons, Ajay and Vijay. Ajay marries Priya. Priya and Ajay have two children: Anita and Arjun. What is the relationship between Ravi and Anita?
Answer: A
Ravi is father of Ajay. Ajay is father of Anita. Therefore, Ravi is grandfather of Anita.
Q.377Medium
A man says to a woman, 'Your mother's husband's mother is my mother.' What is the relationship between the man and woman?
Answer: A
Woman's mother's husband = Woman's father. Woman's father's mother = Woman's paternal grandmother = Man's mother. So the man is woman's uncle.
Q.378Medium
In a family, there are two couples. One couple has three sons, and each son has two daughters. The other couple has two sons, and each son has one daughter. How many female members are there in total?
Answer: B
First couple: 3 sons × 2 daughters = 6 daughters. Second couple: 2 sons × 1 daughter = 2 daughters. Total = 6 + 2 = 8 female members.
Q.379Hard
A, B, C, D, and E are five members of a family. A is the father of B and grandfather of D. C is the mother of D and wife of B. E is the brother of C. How is E related to A?
Answer: B
A is father of B. B is husband of C. A is husband of C's mother (implied). E is brother of C. E is sibling of B's wife, making E brother-in-law of B and brother-in-law of A.
Q.380Hard
In a code language, P ÷ Q means P is the father of Q, P × Q means P is the mother of Q, and P - Q means P is the brother of Q. If R ÷ S × T - U, how is R related to U?
Answer: B
R ÷ S = R is father of S. S × T = S is mother of T. T - U = T is brother of U. So R is father of S, S is mother of T, T is uncle of U. R is grandfather of U.