Which of the following is the primary objective of the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) launched by India?
Answer: B
NAPCC focuses on sustainable development and climate change mitigation through adaptation and mitigation strategies, not immediate bans or net-zero by 2030.
Q.202Easy
West Bengal is the largest producer of which mineral in India?
Answer: C
West Bengal has significant coal reserves, particularly in the Raniganj coalfield, making it one of the major coal-producing states.
Q.203Easy
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme provides direct income support to farmers. What is the annual amount per beneficiary as per 2024-25?
Answer: B
PM-KISAN provides Rs. 6,000 per annum in three installments of Rs. 2,000 each to eligible farmers.
Q.204Medium
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Blue Economy'?
Answer: B
Blue Economy refers to sustainable use of ocean and marine resources including fisheries, aquaculture, tourism, and renewable energy.
Q.205Medium
The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules were notified in which year?
Answer: B
The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017 replaced the earlier 2010 rules for better conservation of wetlands.
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Q.206Easy
Under the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), what is the minimum number of days of employment guaranteed per household per financial year?
Answer: B
NREGA guarantees 100 days of paid employment per household per financial year in rural areas.
Q.207Easy
Which forest in West Bengal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: A
The Sundarbans in West Bengal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its mangrove forests and Bengal tigers.
Q.208Medium
The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) aims to provide affordable housing to economically weaker sections. What was the target number of houses to be built?
Answer: B
PM Awas Yojana (Urban) targets to provide 2 crore affordable houses to eligible beneficiaries by 2024.
Q.209Medium
Which of the following is NOT a component of the National Action Plan on Climate Change?
Answer: D
NAPCC has 8 missions focusing on climate change, energy, agriculture, and water. Urban development is not explicitly a NAPCC mission.
Q.210Easy
The Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) provides health coverage up to which amount per family per year?
Answer: B
PM-JAY provides cashless health coverage up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per annum for secondary and tertiary care.
Q.211Hard
Consider the following statements about India's renewable energy capacity:
1. India ranks 4th globally in renewable energy capacity
2. Solar energy is the fastest growing renewable sector in India
3. India aims to achieve 500 GW renewable capacity by 2030
Which statement(s) is/are correct?
Answer: C
India ranks 4th in total renewable capacity but aims for 500 GW by 2030. Solar is indeed the fastest growing renewable sector in India.
Q.212Medium
The Jal Jeevan Mission aims to provide tap water connections to all rural households by which year?
Answer: B
Jal Jeevan Mission targeted to provide functional household tap water connections (Har Ghar Jal) by 2024.
Q.213Medium
Which of the following schemes is specifically designed for skill development of rural youth in India?
Answer: D
Both PMKVY and Skill India Mission are major government initiatives for skill development across India including rural areas.
Q.214Medium
The Swachh Bharat Mission has two components: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Gramin) and Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban. What is the primary focus of the rural component?
Answer: B
The rural component of Swachh Bharat focuses on eliminating open defecation through toilet construction and solid waste management.
Q.215Easy
Which river is the primary source of water supply for Kolkata and the surrounding areas in West Bengal?
Answer: B
The Ganges (Ganga) River is the primary source of water for Kolkata and the surrounding regions in West Bengal.
Q.216Hard
Analyze the relationship between poverty reduction and various government schemes:
If a household benefits from PM-KISAN, Ayushman Bharat, and NREGA simultaneously, which of the following outcomes is MOST LIKELY?
Answer: B
Poverty reduction is multidimensional; combination of income support (PM-KISAN), healthcare (Ayushman Bharat), and employment (NREGA) addresses multiple dimensions.
Q.217Medium
The National Disaster Management Act was enacted in which year?
Answer: B
The Disaster Management Act, 2005 provides the legal framework for disaster management in India.
Q.218Hard
Which of the following is a major challenge in implementing environmental regulations in West Bengal?
Answer: B
West Bengal faces the challenge of maintaining industrial growth while protecting environment in its densely populated regions.
Q.219Medium
The National Forest Policy 1988 aims to maintain what percentage of forest cover in India?
Answer: B
The National Forest Policy 1988 aims to maintain 33% forest cover across India for ecological stability.
Q.220Hard
Considering sustainable agriculture and rural development, which of the following best represents the integrated approach of modern Indian agricultural policy?
Answer: C
Modern agricultural policy focuses on balancing productivity with sustainability, profitability, and environmental conservation through integrated approaches.
