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JEE Chemistry

Chemistry questions for JEE Main — Physical, Organic, Inorganic Chemistry.

143 Q 5 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 141–143 of 143
Topics in JEE Chemistry
Which colligative property is independent of the nature of solute?
A Optical activity
B Boiling point elevation
C Refractive index
D Specific rotation
Correct Answer:  B. Boiling point elevation
EXPLANATION

Boiling point elevation depends only on the number of solute particles (molality), not on their chemical nature.

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The vapour pressure of a liquid depends on:
A Surface area only
B Temperature and nature of the liquid
C Volume of the liquid
D Atmospheric pressure
Correct Answer:  B. Temperature and nature of the liquid
EXPLANATION

Vapour pressure depends on temperature (increases with temperature) and the nature of intermolecular forces in the liquid, not on surface area or volume.

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Which of the following has the highest lattice energy?
A NaCl
B MgO
C KCl
D CaO
Correct Answer:  B. MgO
EXPLANATION

MgO has the highest lattice energy due to smaller ionic radii of Mg²⁺ and O²⁻ ions, leading to stronger electrostatic attractions.

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