Entrance Exams
Govt. Exams
Downstream = 15 + 3 = 18. Upstream = 15 - 3 = 12. Ratio = 18:12 = 3:2.
CP = 50 × 3 = 150. SP = 50 × 3.5 = 175. Profit % = (25/150) × 100 = 16.67%.
Let original number = x. x × 1.15 = 575. x = 575/1.15 = 500.
Amount = P(1 + R/100)^T = 10000(1.1)^2 = 10000 × 1.21 = Rs. 12100.
Downstream speed = 48/4 = 12 km/h. Upstream speed = 48/6 = 8 km/h. Current speed = (12 - 8)/2 = 2 km/h.
SI = (P × R × T) / 100 = (5000 × 8 × 2.5) / 100 = 100000/100 = Rs. 1000.
Net rate = 1/6 - 1/10 = 5/30 - 3/30 = 2/30 = 1/15. Time = 15 hours.
Combined rate = 1/12 + 1/18 = 3/36 + 2/36 = 5/36. Time = 36/5 = 7.2 days.
SP = CP + Profit = 80 + (80 × 37.5/100) = 80 + 30 = Rs. 110.
Let the number be 100. After 25% increase: 125. After 20% decrease on 125: 125 × 0.8 = 100. Net change = 0%.