BPSC (Bihar)
Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains
141 Questions 7 Topics Take Test
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Showing 31–40 of 141 questions
What is the maximum land holding limit for a farmer to be eligible under PM-KISAN scheme?
A 1 hectare
B 2 hectares
C 5 hectares
D 10 hectares
Correct Answer:  B. 2 hectares
EXPLANATION

The scheme covers small and marginal farmers with land holding up to 2 hectares (approximately 5 acres).

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Which of the following is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme?
A Providing agricultural loans at zero interest
B Direct income support to small and marginal farmers
C Subsidizing agricultural equipment
D Promoting organic farming practices
Correct Answer:  B. Direct income support to small and marginal farmers
EXPLANATION

PM-KISAN provides direct income support of ₹6,000 per year to small and marginal farmers in three installments of ₹2,000 each.

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Q.33 Easy
Which modern state was created from Bihar in 2000 through a constitutional amendment?
A Chhattisgarh
B Jharkhand
C Uttarakhand
D Telangana
Correct Answer:  B. Jharkhand
EXPLANATION

Jharkhand was created as a separate state on November 15, 2000, from the southern districts of Bihar. This was a result of the State Reorganisation Act passed by Parliament.

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Q.34 Easy
During the British colonial period, Bihar was part of which administrative division?
A Bombay Presidency
B Bengal Presidency
C Madras Presidency
D Punjab Province
Correct Answer:  B. Bengal Presidency
EXPLANATION

Bihar was part of the Bengal Presidency during British rule. It remained under this administrative division until India's independence in 1947.

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Q.35 Easy
Which river is considered the lifeline of Bihar's agriculture and economy?
A Brahmaputra River
B Ganga River
C Yamuna River
D Sutlej River
Correct Answer:  B. Ganga River
EXPLANATION

The Ganga River flows through Bihar and is crucial for irrigation, transportation, and the agricultural economy of the state.

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Q.36 Easy
The Mauryan Emperor Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism is believed to have occurred after which major event?
A His coronation ceremony
B The Kalinga War
C His marriage
D A natural disaster
Correct Answer:  B. The Kalinga War
EXPLANATION

The Kalinga War (260 BCE) was a turning point in Ashoka's life. The violence and bloodshed of the war led him to embrace Buddhism and non-violence.

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Q.37 Easy
Bodh Gaya is famous for which significant event in the history of Buddhism?
A First Buddhist Council
B Buddha's enlightenment
C Buddha's first sermon
D Buddha's death
Correct Answer:  B. Buddha's enlightenment
EXPLANATION

Bodh Gaya is sacred as the place where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became Buddha, sitting under the Bodhi tree.

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Q.38 Easy
Nalanda University was a famous center of learning in Bihar. Which subjects were primarily taught there?
A Only Sanskrit and literature
B Buddhism, philosophy, logic, and mathematics
C Only religious texts
D Military science and warfare
Correct Answer:  B. Buddhism, philosophy, logic, and mathematics
EXPLANATION

Nalanda University, established in the 5th century CE, was renowned for teaching Buddhism, Buddhist philosophy, logic, metaphysics, and mathematics, attracting scholars from across Asia.

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Q.39 Easy
The Gandak River, which flows through Bihar, is a tributary of which major river?
A Brahmaputra
B Ganges
C Yamuna
D Kosi
Correct Answer:  B. Ganges
EXPLANATION

The Gandak River is a tributary of the Ganges River and forms the border between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in parts.

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Q.40 Easy
If a person travels from Patna to Bodh Gaya covering 250 km in 5 hours, what is their average speed?
A 40 km/h
B 50 km/h
C 60 km/h
D 70 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 50 km/h
EXPLANATION

Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time = 250 km ÷ 5 hours = 50 km/h

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