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The Teesta River serves as the natural boundary between West Bengal and Bangladesh for a significant portion.
The Sundarbans is the largest mangrove forest in the world and is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger, making it crucial for tiger conservation.
The University of Calcutta, established in 1857, is the oldest university in West Bengal and was set up during the British period.
The Kolkata Metro, opened in 1984, was the first metro railway system in India and remains one of the oldest operational metro systems in the country.
The Sundarbans is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is the largest mangrove forest in the world, home to the endangered Bengal tiger.
West Bengal shares borders with both Bhutan and Nepal in addition to Bangladesh, making it strategically important for India's northeastern region.
The Hooghly River, a distributary of the Ganges, is considered the lifeline of West Bengal and flows through Kolkata, the capital city.
West Bengal experiences tropical and subtropical climates with significant monsoon rainfall from June to September, particularly in the plains and hilly regions.
West Bengal was separated from Odisha in 1911 as part of administrative reorganization during the British Raj.
The Sundarbans is the world's largest mangrove forest located in West Bengal and Bangladesh, famous for its Bengal tiger population and unique ecosystem.