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SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS

Combined Graduate Level — all sections

198 Q 5 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 121–130 of 198
Topics in SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
Choose the word that best completes: 'His _____ remarks offended everyone at the dinner.'
A Tactful
B Judicious
C Acerbic
D Benign
Correct Answer:  C. Acerbic
EXPLANATION

'Acerbic' means sharp and forthright, harsh in tone. This fits with 'offended everyone', whereas other options suggest positive qualities.

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Identify the correct use of 'fewer' vs 'less':
A There are less apples in the basket today.
B There are fewer apples in the basket today.
C There is fewer apples in the basket today.
D There is less apples in the basket today.
Correct Answer:  B. There are fewer apples in the basket today.
EXPLANATION

'Fewer' is used for countable nouns (apples), while 'less' is used for uncountable nouns (water, sand). 'Apples' is countable, so 'fewer' is correct.

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Identify the correct passive voice: 'The team has completed the project.'
A The project has been completed by the team.
B The project was completed by the team.
C The project has been completed.
D The project is being completed by the team.
Correct Answer:  A. The project has been completed by the team.
EXPLANATION

The original sentence uses present perfect tense ('has completed'), so the passive voice should also use present perfect: 'has been completed'.

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Choose the sentence with correct use of 'whose':
A The student whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
B The student who's book was lost reported it to the principal.
C The student's whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
D The student of whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
Correct Answer:  A. The student whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
EXPLANATION

'Whose' is the possessive form of 'who' and correctly shows possession. 'Who's' is a contraction of 'who is'.

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Select the word that best completes: 'Despite his wealth, he lived a _____ lifestyle.'
A Sumptuous
B Spartan
C Lavish
D Opulent
Correct Answer:  B. Spartan
EXPLANATION

'Spartan' means simple and austere, which contrasts with wealth. The word 'Despite' signals a contrast, making 'spartan' the most appropriate choice.

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In the sentence 'The committee have decided to postpone the meeting', identify the error.
A No error - 'have' is correct for collective nouns in British English
B 'have' should be replaced with 'has' as committee is singular
C 'postpone' should be 'pone'
D 'the' should be removed before 'meeting'
Correct Answer:  A. No error - 'have' is correct for collective nouns in British English
EXPLANATION

In British English, collective nouns can take plural verbs. However, in American English and SSC standard, 'committee' typically takes a singular verb 'has'. But British usage accepts 'have', making this contextually correct.

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Choose the sentence that correctly uses 'may' vs 'might':
A It may rain tomorrow, so bring an umbrella.
B If you had studied, you might have passed the exam.
C You might to complete this task by noon.
D She may go to the party if invited.
Correct Answer:  B. If you had studied, you might have passed the exam.
EXPLANATION

'Might' is used for hypothetical past situations and is the past form of 'may'. Option B correctly uses 'might' in the third conditional.

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Read: 'The economist argued that rising interest rates would inevitably curtail consumer spending, thereby dampening economic growth.' What is the logical relationship between the clauses?
A Contrast
B Cause and effect
C Temporal sequence
D Conditional probability
Correct Answer:  B. Cause and effect
EXPLANATION

Rising interest rates (cause) leads to curtailed spending (effect), which then dampens growth. This is a clear causal relationship.

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Identify the error in: 'The report, along with its appendices, were submitted on time.'
A Subject-verb disagreement
B Incorrect tense usage
C Misplaced modifier
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. Subject-verb disagreement
EXPLANATION

'The report' is the subject (singular), so it should be 'was submitted'. Phrases like 'along with' don't change the subject number.

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Read: 'The phenomenon of social media addiction among teenagers has garnered significant attention from psychologists and educators alike.' Which word is closest in meaning to 'garnered'?
A Ignored
B Gathered
C Disputed
D Dismissed
Correct Answer:  B. Gathered
EXPLANATION

'Garnered' means to gather or accumulate. Here it means the phenomenon has attracted/gathered significant attention.

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