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English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension

275 Q 6 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 121–130 of 275
Topics in English Language
Q.121 Medium Error Detection
Identify the error: 'Each of the employees have received their annual bonus and appreciated the company's gesture.'
A have should be has
B their should be his or her
C appreciated should be appreciates
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. have should be has
EXPLANATION

'Each' is singular and requires 'has' instead of 'have'. Although 'their' is acceptable in modern usage for singular indefinite pronouns.

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Q.122 Medium Error Detection
Correct the sentence: 'The data suggests that majority of urban residents prefer sustainable transport options.'
A The data suggest that the majority of urban residents prefer sustainable transport options.
B The data suggests that a majority of urban residents prefer sustainable transport options.
C The data suggests that majority of the urban residents prefers sustainable transport options.
D The data suggest that majority of urban residents prefers sustainable transport options.
Correct Answer:  A. The data suggest that the majority of urban residents prefer sustainable transport options.
EXPLANATION

'Data' is plural, requiring 'suggest'. 'Majority' should be preceded by 'the'.

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Q.123 Medium Error Detection
Cloze Test: 'The education sector _____ significant transformation, with online learning platforms gaining prominence among students across India.'
A has undergone
B have undergone
C had undergone
D is undergoing
Correct Answer:  D. is undergoing
EXPLANATION

'is undergoing' indicates ongoing transformation in the present, which aligns with 'gaining prominence' suggesting current developments.

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Q.124 Medium Error Detection
Identify the error: 'The committee have decided to postpone the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances.'
A have should be has
B postpone should be postponed
C meeting should be meetings
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. have should be has
EXPLANATION

'Committee' is a collective noun treated as singular in modern usage, requiring 'has' not 'have'.

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Q.125 Medium Error Detection
Cloze Test: 'Renewable energy sources have become increasingly important _____ climate change concerns escalate globally.'
A as
B while
C since
D despite
Correct Answer:  A. as
EXPLANATION

'As' correctly shows the parallel relationship between increasing importance and escalating concerns. Both actions happen together.

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Q.126 Medium Error Detection
Correct the sentence: 'The newly appointed manager, along with his team members, are planning to implement new strategies.'
A The newly appointed manager, along with his team members, am planning
B The newly appointed manager, along with his team members, is planning
C The newly appointed manager, along with his team members, were planning
D No correction needed
Correct Answer:  B. The newly appointed manager, along with his team members, is planning
EXPLANATION

When 'along with' is used, the main subject remains singular. The manager (singular) requires 'is planning'.

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Q.127 Medium Error Detection
Which word best completes: 'The CEO's _____ for innovation has transformed the company's market position.'
A propensity
B prejudice
C procrastination
D prudence
Correct Answer:  A. propensity
EXPLANATION

Propensity means a natural tendency or inclination. It fits the context of the CEO's inclination toward innovation.

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Q.128 Medium Error Detection
Identify the grammatical error: 'Each of the employees are required to complete their training modules before the deadline.'
A are should be is
B their should be his or her
C modules should be module
D deadline should be date
Correct Answer:  A. are should be is
EXPLANATION

'Each' is singular, requiring 'is' not 'are'. Modern usage accepts 'their' as a singular pronoun.

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Q.129 Medium Error Detection
Fill in the blank: 'The scientist's groundbreaking research _____ widespread recognition from the international academic community.'
A has garnered
B have garnered
C was garnered
D were garnering
Correct Answer:  A. has garnered
EXPLANATION

Singular subject 'research' requires singular verb 'has garnered'. The active voice is appropriate here.

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Q.130 Medium Error Detection
Arrange in logical sequence: P: The government launched an initiative Q: to promote sustainable development R: in rural areas S: with significant budget allocation
A PQRS
B PRQS
C QPSR
D PSQR
Correct Answer:  A. PQRS
EXPLANATION

The logical sequence is: The government launched an initiative (P) to promote sustainable development (Q) in rural areas (R) with significant budget allocation (S).

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