Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) from July 1, 2024.
Paris Olympics: July 26 to August 11, 2024.
Tamil Nadu launched an advanced AI-powered early warning system in early 2025 designed to predict and alert citizens about floods, cyclones, and other natural disasters.
This system utilizes machine learning algorithms and real-time data from various meteorological sources to provide accurate and timely disaster warnings.
ISRO made significant progress on its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) project in 2025, which is designed to dramatically reduce launch costs through reusability technology similar to SpaceX's Falcon 9.
The RLV technology would allow India to launch satellites at a fraction of current costs, making space more accessible for commercial and scientific missions.
In early 2025, Axiom Space (a US-based company) successfully launched and docked its first commercial space station module with the International Space Station.
This represented a major achievement in the commercialization of space infrastructure and marked the beginning of the first commercial space station that would eventually operate independently.
According to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, India's unemployment rate in 2025 showed a marginal decline to around 3.2% compared to 2024, indicating a relatively stable and low unemployment scenario in the country. This slight improvement reflects the sustained job creation and economic activity despite global economic uncertainties, suggesting that the labour market remained resilient during this period. Other options suggesting either a significant decline, sharp increase, or stagnation would be incorrect because the PLFS data specifically documented only a marginal change rather than dramatic fluctuations. The marginal nature of this decline is significant because it demonstrates that while unemployment improved, the overall labour market conditions remained relatively consistent year-on-year, without radical shifts in employment dynamics.
The correct answer is A) 5.75% because the Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee made a significant rate cut in early 2025, bringing the repo rate down to this level as part of an accommodative monetary policy stance aimed at stimulating economic growth. This reduction was notably aggressive within the current easing cycle, reflecting the RBI's response to moderating inflation and concerns about economic slowdown. Other options would represent either insufficient cuts that wouldn't qualify as "most aggressive" or rates that are too low to be realistic policy decisions at that particular juncture. The 5.75% level was strategically chosen to balance inflation management while providing meaningful stimulus to credit growth and investment in the economy.
Gujarat is the correct answer because the state has positioned itself as a leader in renewable energy and hydrogen production, launching the Green Hydrogen Mission 2025 as part of its commitment to industrial decarbonization and meeting carbon reduction targets by 2030. This initiative aligns with Gujarat's existing strengths in solar and wind energy infrastructure, making it a natural hub for green hydrogen development in India. Other states like Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu, while also investing in renewable energy, have not launched similar comprehensive green hydrogen missions with specific 2025 targets. Gujarat's proactive stance on clean energy transitions and its industrial base make it the state most actively pursuing hydrogen fuel for industrial applications as an emissions reduction strategy.