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SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS

Combined Graduate Level — all sections

198 Q 5 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 161–170 of 198
Topics in SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
A train travels 360 km in 6 hours. What is its average speed in m/s?
A 12.5 m/s
B 16.67 m/s
C 20 m/s
D 25 m/s
Correct Answer:  B. 16.67 m/s
EXPLANATION

Speed = 360/6 = 60 km/h. Convert to m/s: 60 × (5/18) = 300/18 = 16.67 m/s.

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If the length of a rectangle is increased by 20% and breadth is decreased by 10%, what is the percentage change in area?
A 8% increase
B 10% increase
C 8% decrease
D 12% increase
Correct Answer:  A. 8% increase
EXPLANATION

Original area = L × B. New area = 1.2L × 0.9B = 1.08LB. Change = 1.08LB - LB = 0.08LB = 8% increase.

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Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 20 hours and 30 hours respectively. If both pipes are opened together with pipe C which empties the tank in 60 hours, how long will it take to fill the tank?
A 12 hours
B 15 hours
C 18 hours
D 20 hours
Correct Answer:  B. 15 hours
EXPLANATION

Rate of A = 1/20, Rate of B = 1/30, Rate of C = -1/60. Combined rate = 1/20 + 1/30 - 1/60 = 3/60 + 2/60 - 1/60 = 4/60 = 1/15. Time = 15 hours.

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If x³ = 729, what is the value of x?
A 7
B 8
C 9
D 10
Correct Answer:  C. 9
EXPLANATION

x = ∛729 = 9 (since 9 × 9 × 9 = 729)

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The average age of 8 people is 35 years. If one person of age 45 leaves the group, what is the new average age?
A 32.14 years
B 33.57 years
C 34.2 years
D 35.5 years
Correct Answer:  B. 33.57 years
EXPLANATION

Total age of 8 people = 8 × 35 = 280 years. After removal: total = 280 - 45 = 235. New average = 235/7 = 33.57 years

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A rectangular field has length 80 m and breadth 60 m. What is the cost of fencing it at Rs. 25 per meter?
A Rs. 6,500
B Rs. 7,000
C Rs. 7,500
D Rs. 8,000
Correct Answer:  B. Rs. 7,000
EXPLANATION

Perimeter = 2(80 + 60) = 280 m. Cost = 280 × 25 = Rs. 7,000

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If (x + 2)² = 36, what is the value of x?
A 4 or -8
B 4 or 6
C 6 or -6
D -4 or 8
Correct Answer:  A. 4 or -8
EXPLANATION

Taking square root: x + 2 = ±6. So x = 4 or x = -8

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The speed of a boat in still water is 12 km/h. If the speed of the current is 3 km/h, what is the speed downstream?
A 14 km/h
B 15 km/h
C 16 km/h
D 18 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 15 km/h
EXPLANATION

Speed downstream = Speed in still water + Speed of current = 12 + 3 = 15 km/h

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A shopkeeper sells an item at a loss of 12%. If the cost price is Rs. 500, what is the selling price?
A Rs. 425
B Rs. 430
C Rs. 440
D Rs. 450
Correct Answer:  C. Rs. 440
EXPLANATION

Selling Price = Cost Price × (1 - Loss%) = 500 × (1 - 0.12) = 500 × 0.88 = Rs. 440

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What is the compound interest on Rs. 8000 for 1.5 years at 10% per annum, compounded half-yearly?
A Rs. 1,261
B Rs. 1,210
C Rs. 1,240
D Rs. 1,200
Correct Answer:  A. Rs. 1,261
EXPLANATION

Rate per half-year = 5%. Number of half-years = 3. Amount = 8000(1.05)³ = 8000 × 1.157625 = 9261. CI = 9261 - 8000 = 1261

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