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English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 161–170 of 275
Topics in English Language
Para Jumble: Arrange the sentences in correct logical order: A) The integration of blockchain technology in supply chain management has proven to be transformative. B) This transparency allows stakeholders to verify authenticity and track product origins efficiently. C) By creating immutable records of transactions, blockchain ensures complete transparency throughout the supply chain. D) As a result, consumer trust has significantly increased in various industries.
A A-C-B-D
B C-A-B-D
C A-B-C-D
D D-A-C-B
Correct Answer:  A. A-C-B-D
EXPLANATION

Sentence A introduces the topic (blockchain in supply chain). C explains the mechanism (immutable records). B explains the result (transparency benefits). D concludes with the outcome (increased trust).

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Cloze Test: 'Remote work has become the new _____ in the corporate world. Companies are realizing that productivity can be maintained, and sometimes even _____ without employees being physically present in offices. This shift has _____ several advantages including reduced overhead costs and improved work-life balance.' Choose the most appropriate words.
A normal, improved, brought
B standard, increased, offered
C trend, enhanced, yielded
D norm, augmented, provided
Correct Answer:  C. trend, enhanced, yielded
EXPLANATION

'trend' fits the context of 'new _____ in corporate world'. 'enhanced' is more precise for productivity gains than alternatives. 'yielded' appropriately conveys the bringing forth of advantages.

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Identify the error in the following sentence: 'The committee have decided to implement new policies that will effects the organizational structure significantly.'
A No error
B 'have' should be 'has' and 'effects' should be 'affect'
C 'implement' should be 'implements'
D 'organizational' is misspelled
Correct Answer:  B. 'have' should be 'has' and 'effects' should be 'affect'
EXPLANATION

'Committee' is a singular collective noun requiring 'has', and 'effect' (noun) vs 'affect' (verb) - here 'affect' is needed as a verb meaning to influence.

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Cloze Test: 'The expansion of e-commerce platforms has _____ consumer behavior, making online shopping the preferred method for millions of Indians.'
A stagnated
B transformed
C hindered
D obscured
Correct Answer:  B. transformed
EXPLANATION

'Transformed' means changed significantly. It fits the context of how e-commerce has altered consumer shopping patterns.

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Read the passage: 'Sustainable development requires balancing economic growth with environmental protection. India's renewable energy capacity reached 200 GW in 2024. However, coal still accounts for 70% of electricity generation. This contradiction highlights the challenge of transitioning to clean energy.' What inference can be made?
A India should stop coal mining immediately
B Renewable energy is not viable in India
C India faces challenges in energy transition despite renewable progress
D Economic growth is incompatible with sustainability
Correct Answer:  C. India faces challenges in energy transition despite renewable progress
EXPLANATION

The passage shows India has invested in renewables (200 GW) but still relies heavily on coal (70%), illustrating the transition challenge.

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Identify the error: 'The influence of social media on youth behavior are significant and concerning.'
A 'are' should be 'is'
B 'on' should be 'in'
C 'significant' should be 'significance'
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. 'are' should be 'is'
EXPLANATION

'Influence' is singular, so the verb should be 'is', not 'are'.

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What is the primary purpose of this sentence: 'While automation has increased productivity, it has also raised concerns about job displacement among workers.'
A To praise automation
B To present a balanced view of automation's effects
C To criticize technological advancement
D To explain how automation works
Correct Answer:  B. To present a balanced view of automation's effects
EXPLANATION

The sentence uses 'while' to contrast two aspects: positive (productivity) and negative (job concerns), presenting both sides.

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Correct the sentence: 'The reason why the project failed is because of poor planning and inadequate resources.'
A The reason the project failed is poor planning and inadequate resources
B The reason why the project failed is due to poor planning and inadequate resources
C The project failed because of poor planning and inadequate resources
D Both A and C
Correct Answer:  D. Both A and C
EXPLANATION

Using 'reason why' + 'because' is redundant. Either say 'The reason the project failed is...' or 'The project failed because...'

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Cloze Test: 'Artificial intelligence in healthcare has _____ new possibilities for diagnosis and treatment, though ethical concerns remain paramount.'
A eliminated
B unlocked
C questioned
D complicated
Correct Answer:  B. unlocked
EXPLANATION

'Unlocked' means to reveal or make available. It fits the context of AI opening new possibilities in healthcare.

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Identify the error: 'Each of the students have submitted their assignments on time.'
A 'have' should be 'has'
B 'their' should be 'his or her'
C Both A and B
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. 'have' should be 'has'
EXPLANATION

'Each' is singular, so the verb should be 'has', not 'have'. While 'their' usage is increasingly accepted, the primary error is the verb agreement.

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