Bank X's Loan-to-Deposit (LTD) ratio stood at 78% as of March 2024. If the bank's total deposits increased by ₹5,000 crores in Q1 FY2025 while maintaining the same LTD ratio, by how much would the advances increase?
A₹3,900 crores
B₹4,200 crores
C₹3,250 crores
D₹5,000 crores
Correct Answer:
A. ₹3,900 crores
EXPLANATION
With LTD ratio of 78%, advances are 78% of deposits. If deposits increase by ₹5,000 crores, advances increase by 78% of ₹5,000 = ₹3,900 crores. This tests understanding of key banking ratios and their application in data interpretation.
Bank K's Consumer Advances grew from ₹12,000 crores to ₹14,800 crores while maintaining the same default rate of 1.2%. What was the increase in absolute NPA amount?
A₹33.6 crores
B₹144 crores
C₹178 crores
D₹33.6 crores
Correct Answer:
A. ₹33.6 crores
EXPLANATION
Original NPA = 1.2% of ₹12,000 = ₹144 cr. New NPA = 1.2% of ₹14,800 = ₹177.6 cr. Increase in NPA = ₹177.6 - ₹144 = ₹33.6 crores.
Analyze the scenario: Bank I has ₹50,000 crores in total advances with sector-wise distribution - Agriculture 12%, MSME 18%, Services 35%, Manufacturing 25%, Others 10%. If the bank needs to increase agriculture lending by 5% of total advances, what is the required additional disbursement?
A₹2,500 crores
B₹3,000 crores
C₹2,000 crores
D₹3,500 crores
Correct Answer:
A. ₹2,500 crores
EXPLANATION
Current agriculture advances = 12% of ₹50,000 = ₹6,000 cr. Required increase of 5% of total = 5% of ₹50,000 = ₹2,500 crores additional disbursement needed.
Under RBI's Know Your Customer (KYC) norms 2024, what is the maximum cash deposit limit for new accounts without enhanced documentation?
A₹1 lakh per month
B₹5 lakhs per month
C₹10 lakhs per month
DNo limit if KYC compliant
Correct Answer:
A. ₹1 lakh per month
EXPLANATION
RBI's KYC guidelines restrict cash deposits to ₹1 lakh per month for new accounts in the first 6 months without enhanced documentation, to curb money laundering and terror financing.
Bank G's Interest Coverage Ratio dropped from 8.5x to 6.2x year-on-year. What does this suggest?
AReduced ability to service debt obligations
BImproved profitability
CIncreased operating leverage
DBetter interest rate management
Correct Answer:
A. Reduced ability to service debt obligations
EXPLANATION
Interest Coverage Ratio = EBIT / Interest Expense. A decline from 8.5x to 6.2x indicates the bank generates less EBIT relative to interest expenses, reducing its capacity to comfortably service debt.
Bank F's Advances increased by ₹8,500 crores while Deposits increased by ₹6,200 crores in FY2024. What does this indicate about the bank's funding strategy?
AOver-reliance on external borrowing
BStrong organic growth in advances
CDecline in lending capability
DDeposit mobilization excellence
Correct Answer:
A. Over-reliance on external borrowing
EXPLANATION
When advances grow faster than deposits, it indicates the bank is funding loan growth through borrowing from money markets, inter-bank lending, or external sources rather than relying on deposits.
According to RBI's latest circular on Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) for 2024, what is the minimum percentage?
A80%
B90%
C100%
D110%
Correct Answer:
C. 100%
EXPLANATION
RBI mandates a minimum LCR of 100% for all banks, meaning banks must maintain high-quality liquid assets to cover net cash outflows over 30 days under stress scenarios.
Bank D's Earning Per Share (EPS) grew from ₹45 to ₹54 between FY2023 and FY2024. The stock price remained at ₹1,080. What is the Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratio for FY2024?
A18x
B20x
C24x
D25x
Correct Answer:
B. 20x
EXPLANATION
P/E Ratio = Stock Price / EPS = ₹1,080 / ₹54 = 20x. This indicates the market values the bank at 20 times its annual earnings.
Bank C's Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR) increased from 78% to 83% in Q3 2024. What risk does this indicate?
AIncreased liquidity risk
BDecreased credit risk
CImproved deposit mobilization
DReduced loan portfolio
Correct Answer:
A. Increased liquidity risk
EXPLANATION
LDR of 83% means the bank is deploying 83% of deposits as loans. An increase towards the upper threshold (80% is regulatory comfort zone) indicates higher liquidity risk if deposits decline.
Under RBI's revised norms for 2024, what is the minimum Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio that banks must maintain?
A5.5%
B6.5%
C7.0%
D8.0%
Correct Answer:
B. 6.5%
EXPLANATION
As per Basel III implementation in India, RBI mandates a minimum CET1 ratio of 6.5% (including capital conservation buffer of 1.875%), increased from the earlier 5.5%.