Placement Papers — Infosys Questions
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Showing 1–10 of 52 questions in Infosys Questions
Q.1 Medium Infosys Questions
An Infosys data engineer needs to process 10 TB of unstructured data. Which Apache tool would be most suitable for batch processing?
A Apache Spark
B Apache NiFi
C Apache Hadoop MapReduce
D Apache Storm
Correct Answer:  A. Apache Spark
EXPLANATION

Apache Spark is superior for large-scale batch processing due to its in-memory computing capabilities, providing faster execution than MapReduce for processing large datasets.

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Q.2 Medium Infosys Questions
Which of the following represents the correct order of REST API maturity levels according to Richardson Maturity Model used at Infosys?
A Swamp -> Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia
B HTTP Verbs -> Resources -> Swamp -> Hypermedia
C Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia -> Swamp
D Swamp -> HTTP Verbs -> Resources -> Hypermedia
Correct Answer:  A. Swamp -> Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia
EXPLANATION

The Richardson Maturity Model progresses from the Swamp (0), to Resources (1), HTTP Verbs (2), and finally Hypermedia (3) as the highest level of REST maturity.

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Q.3 Medium Infosys Questions
An Infosys developer needs to optimize a SQL query that joins 4 tables. The query currently takes 8 seconds to execute. Which indexing strategy would be most effective?
A Index only the primary key columns
B Create composite indexes on join columns and filter conditions
C Index all columns in the tables
D Remove all existing indexes
Correct Answer:  B. Create composite indexes on join columns and filter conditions
EXPLANATION

Composite indexes on join columns and WHERE clause conditions significantly improve query performance by reducing the number of rows scanned.

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Q.4 Medium Infosys Questions
In Infosys' microservices architecture, which design pattern is used to manage distributed transactions across multiple services?
A Saga Pattern
B Factory Pattern
C Singleton Pattern
D Observer Pattern
Correct Answer:  A. Saga Pattern
EXPLANATION

The Saga pattern is used in microservices to manage distributed transactions by breaking them into local transactions coordinated through event-driven communication.

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Q.5 Medium Infosys Questions
Which HTTP status code should a REST API return when a resource is successfully created?
A 200 OK
B 201 Created
C 202 Accepted
D 204 No Content
Correct Answer:  B. 201 Created
EXPLANATION

HTTP status code 201 Created is the correct response when a new resource is successfully created via POST request, typically including the resource location in the response header.

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Q.6 Medium Infosys Questions
What does OWASP Top 10, which Infosys developers must follow, primarily address?
A Database performance optimization
B The most critical web application security risks
C Cloud infrastructure best practices
D Mobile app development frameworks
Correct Answer:  B. The most critical web application security risks
EXPLANATION

OWASP Top 10 lists the most critical web application security vulnerabilities that developers must understand and mitigate.

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Q.7 Medium Infosys Questions
In Infosys' cybersecurity protocols, which encryption standard is mandated for data at rest?
A DES (Data Encryption Standard)
B AES-256 (Advanced Encryption Standard)
C ROT13
D Base64 encoding
Correct Answer:  B. AES-256 (Advanced Encryption Standard)
EXPLANATION

AES-256 is the industry-standard encryption for data at rest, providing 256-bit key strength and is mandated in Infosys' security policies.

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Q.8 Medium Infosys Questions
Which of the following best describes the Infosys' commitment to 'Digital-First' customer experience in 2024-25?
A Completely eliminating phone support
B Prioritizing digital channels while maintaining traditional support options
C Increasing service costs for digital transactions
D Removing human interaction from all services
Correct Answer:  B. Prioritizing digital channels while maintaining traditional support options
EXPLANATION

Infosys' Digital-First approach prioritizes digital channels and experiences while still maintaining traditional support options for customer choice and accessibility.

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Q.9 Medium Infosys Questions
In Infosys' API rate limiting strategy, what does the Token Bucket algorithm control?
A User authentication credentials
B The maximum number of requests allowed within a time window
C Database transaction rollback
D SSL certificate validation
Correct Answer:  B. The maximum number of requests allowed within a time window
EXPLANATION

The Token Bucket algorithm is used to control the rate at which API requests are allowed, preventing abuse and ensuring fair resource utilization.

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Q.10 Medium Infosys Questions
Which design pattern is used when Infosys developers need to ensure only one instance of a database connection pool exists?
A Factory Pattern
B Observer Pattern
C Singleton Pattern
D Strategy Pattern
Correct Answer:  C. Singleton Pattern
EXPLANATION

The Singleton Pattern ensures that only one instance of a class (like a database connection pool) is created throughout the application lifecycle.

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