Entrance Exams
Govt. Exams
Timorous means fearful or lacking courage—the antonym of intrepid. The contrast between the explorer and successor requires this opposite quality.
Pellucid means clear and transparent, while obscure means unclear. These antonyms in the same phrase create a logical contradiction that confuses meaning.
The sequence A-C-B-D creates logical flow: profligate spending → critics argue → austere measures proposed → implementation challenges. B (austere) serves as antonym-based contrast to A (profligate).
Obfuscate means to confuse or obscure, which contradicts making something lucid (clear). Replacing 'obfuscate' with 'clarify' removes the logical contradiction.
Audacious means bold and daring. The contrast requires an antonym, which is timid, meaning lacking confidence or boldness. This creates the intended opposition.
Munificent means generous and lavish. The sentence creates a logical contradiction by pairing 'munificent donations' with 'insufficient.' These are antonyms used incorrectly in context.
Remarkable (notable) contrasts with modest (humble expectations), creating the intended contrast.
Lucid (clear) contrasts with opaque (unclear), maintaining parallelism and semantic opposition.
Austere (stern, economical) and profligate (extravagant) are direct antonyms used effectively for contrast.
Sanguine means optimistic; pessimistic is its direct antonym, fitting the contrast in the sentence.