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English Language
Reading Comprehension

English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension

200 Q 6 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 141–150 of 200
Topics in English Language
Arrange sentences in coherent order: A) Digital transformation has reshaped business operations across sectors. B) Cloud computing and big data analytics are central to this revolution. C) Companies must invest in cybersecurity to protect sensitive information. D) The financial sector exemplifies this shift most dramatically.
A A-D-B-C
B A-B-C-D
C D-A-B-C
D B-A-D-C
Correct Answer:  A. A-D-B-C
EXPLANATION

A introduces the topic, D provides specific example, B explains the mechanisms, C discusses implications in order of logical flow.

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Cloze Test: 'Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are _____ increasingly important in combating climate change. Government subsidies and technological advancements have made these alternatives more _____ for consumers.'
A becoming, accessible
B become, acceptable
C became, affordable
D becomes, available
Correct Answer:  A. becoming, accessible
EXPLANATION

'becoming' fits the progressive sense and 'accessible' means available/obtainable, matching the context about affordability for consumers.

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Identify the error in the sentence: 'The committee have decided to implement new policies to address environmental sustainability.'
A have should be has (committee is singular)
B implement should be implementing
C No error
D address should be addresses
Correct Answer:  A. have should be has (committee is singular)
EXPLANATION

Committee is a collective noun treated as singular, so 'has' is correct instead of 'have'.

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Read the passage and answer: 'Artificial Intelligence has revolutionized industries by automating complex tasks. However, experts warn that unchecked AI development poses ethical dilemmas regarding job displacement and data privacy. Nations worldwide are establishing regulatory frameworks to ensure responsible AI deployment.' What is the primary concern mentioned about AI development?
A Job displacement and data privacy issues
B High implementation costs
C Lack of technical expertise
D Insufficient global collaboration
Correct Answer:  A. Job displacement and data privacy issues
EXPLANATION

The passage explicitly states that experts warn about 'ethical dilemmas regarding job displacement and data privacy' as primary concerns.

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Choose the word closest in meaning to 'AMELIORATE':
A Worsen
B Improve
C Maintain
D Deteriorate
Correct Answer:  B. Improve
EXPLANATION

Ameliorate means to make something better or improve it; 'improve' is its closest synonym.

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Arrange sentences coherently: A) The pandemic accelerated the adoption of remote work globally. B) Yet many organizations now seek hybrid models balancing flexibility and collaboration. C) Initially, productivity concerns were widespread among employers. D) Recent data demonstrates that remote workers maintain or exceed traditional productivity levels.
A A, C, D, B
B C, A, D, B
C A, D, C, B
D D, A, B, C
Correct Answer:  A. A, C, D, B
EXPLANATION

Logical flow: acceleration of remote work (A) → employer concerns (C) → productivity evidence (D) → balanced approach (B).

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Cloze test: 'Biotechnology's potential to address global food security through genetically modified crops remains _____, though public acceptance varies significantly across regions.'
A contested
B unanimous
C controversial
D promising yet divisive
Correct Answer:  C. controversial
EXPLANATION

'Controversial' best captures the tension between biotechnology's potential and varying public acceptance mentioned in the passage.

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Read the complex passage: 'ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) investing has become mainstream as institutional investors recognize that sustainable practices correlate with long-term profitability. However, greenwashing—misleading environmental claims—undermines genuine sustainability efforts.' Which inference is valid?
A ESG investing is purely altruistic with no financial benefits
B All companies claiming sustainability are genuinely committed
C Genuine sustainability and profitability can align, but fraudulent claims exist
D Governance has no relationship with environmental performance
Correct Answer:  C. Genuine sustainability and profitability can align, but fraudulent claims exist
EXPLANATION

The passage establishes that sustainable practices correlate with profitability while warning about greenwashing, supporting the validity of option C.

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Identify the error: 'The number of cybersecurity threats have increased exponentially over the last five years despite increased investments.'
A No error
B 'have' should be 'has'
C 'increased' should be 'increasing'
D 'investments' should be 'investment'
Correct Answer:  B. 'have' should be 'has'
EXPLANATION

'Number' (singular noun) requires 'has' instead of 'have'.

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Choose the word closest in meaning to 'PRAGMATIC':
A Idealistic
B Theoretical
C Practical
D Hypothetical
Correct Answer:  C. Practical
EXPLANATION

Pragmatic means dealing with things in a practical, realistic way; practical is its closest synonym.

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