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English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 191–200 of 545
Topics in English Language
Q.191 Medium Sentence Correction
Identify the error: 'The committee have discussed the proposal thoroughly but they was unable to reach a consensus.'
A have should be has
B was should be were
C Both A and B
D No error
Correct Answer:  C. Both A and B
EXPLANATION

'Committee' is collective noun needing 'has' not 'have'. 'They' (plural) needs 'were' not 'was'. Both are errors.

Test
Q.192 Medium Sentence Correction
Select the option with correct subject-verb agreement: 'Neither the manager nor the employees ________ willing to compromise.'
A is
B are
C was
D have been
Correct Answer:  B. are
EXPLANATION

With 'neither...nor', the verb agrees with the nearer subject. 'Employees' is plural, so 'are' is correct.

Test
Q.193 Medium Sentence Correction
Which sentence uses 'affect' and 'effect' correctly?
A The policy will effect significant changes in the education system.
B The weather can affect our mood and productivity.
C The medicine had no affect on the patient's condition.
D We need to effect immediate action on this issue.
Correct Answer:  B. The weather can affect our mood and productivity.
EXPLANATION

'Affect' (verb) means to influence. 'Effect' (noun) means result. In option B, 'affect' correctly means 'influence mood and productivity'.

Test
Q.194 Medium Sentence Correction
Identify the grammatically correct sentence:
A Despite of the heavy rain, the match were played.
B Despite the heavy rain, the match was played.
C In spite the heavy rain, the match was playing.
D Although the heavy rain, the match has played.
Correct Answer:  B. Despite the heavy rain, the match was played.
EXPLANATION

'Despite' doesn't take 'of'. 'Match' is singular, so 'was' is correct. 'In spite of' would need 'of'. Option B is grammatically correct.

Test
Q.195 Medium Sentence Correction
Complete the cloze: 'The government has ________ new policies to combat inflation and ________ economic growth.'
A implemented, promote
B implementing, promoting
C implements, promoting
D implement, promoted
Correct Answer:  A. implemented, promote
EXPLANATION

After 'has' we use past participle 'implemented'. To maintain parallel structure with the second verb, we use 'promote' in infinitive form after 'and'.

Test
Arrange the jumbled sentences in correct order: 1) The festival celebrates the victory 2) of good over evil 3) and attracts millions 4) of devotees every year
A 1-2-3-4
B 2-1-3-4
C 1-3-2-4
D 3-1-2-4
Correct Answer:  A. 1-2-3-4
EXPLANATION

The logical sequence is: 'The festival celebrates the victory of good over evil and attracts millions of devotees every year.' This follows Subject-Verb-Object structure.

Test
Which word is closest in meaning to 'ephemeral'?
A Permanent
B Transient
C Solid
D Eternal
Correct Answer:  B. Transient
EXPLANATION

Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time. Transient has the same meaning. Permanent and eternal are antonyms.

Test
Select the best option to correct: 'She dont know where the office supplies is kept.'
A doesn't know where the office supplies are kept
B don't know where the office supplies is kept
C doesn't know where the office supplies is keep
D do not knows where the office supplies are kept
Correct Answer:  A. doesn't know where the office supplies are kept
EXPLANATION

Correct contraction is 'doesn't' (does not) for third person singular. 'Supplies' is plural, so verb should be 'are' not 'is'.

Test
Choose the correctly spelled word to complete the sentence: 'The ________ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.'
A structer
B structure
C strcture
D structre
Correct Answer:  B. structure
EXPLANATION

Structure is the correct spelling. It refers to the framework or design of a building.

Test
Identify the error in the following sentence: 'The team have completed their project on time and submitted it to the manager.'
A No error
B Have should be has
C Their should be there
D Submitted should be submitting
Correct Answer:  B. Have should be has
EXPLANATION

Team is a collective noun and takes singular verb 'has' not 'have' in British English, though American English allows both. The sentence should read 'The team has completed.'

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