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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

468 Q 5 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 221–230 of 468
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.221 Hard
The Bengal Famine of 1770 severely affected Bihar because:
A It was caused by a tsunami
B Poor harvests and drought led to starvation
C British exploitation and heavy taxation
D All of the above
Correct Answer:  D. All of the above
EXPLANATION

The Bengal Famine of 1770 was caused by a combination of poor harvests, drought, and the exploitative tax policies of the British East India Company. Bihar, as part of Bengal, suffered severe famine and loss of life.

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Q.222 Medium
Which Sikh Guru was born in Patna?
A Guru Nanak
B Guru Gobind Singh
C Guru Arjan Dev
D Guru Hargobind
Correct Answer:  B. Guru Gobind Singh
EXPLANATION

Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, was born in Patna on December 22, 1666. The Patna Sahib Gurudwara commemorates his birthplace.

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Q.223 Easy
A farmer in Bihar has 50 hectares of land. If he uses 30% for wheat cultivation, how many hectares remain for other crops?
A 15 hectares
B 20 hectares
C 35 hectares
D 40 hectares
Correct Answer:  C. 35 hectares
EXPLANATION

Land for wheat = 30% of 50 = 0.30 × 50 = 15 hectares. Remaining land = 50 - 15 = 35 hectares. This remaining land can be used for other crops.

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Q.224 Easy
If the annual rainfall in a Bihar district is 1200 mm and 60% falls during monsoon season, how much rainfall occurs during monsoon (in mm)?
A 600 mm
B 620 mm
C 720 mm
D 800 mm
Correct Answer:  C. 720 mm
EXPLANATION

Calculation: Monsoon rainfall = 60% of 1200 mm = 0.60 × 1200 = 720 mm. This represents the monsoon contribution to the total annual rainfall.

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Q.225 Medium
Which empire constructed the Grand Trunk Road that passes through Bihar?
A Mauryan Empire
B Gupta Empire
C Mughal Empire
D British Empire
Correct Answer:  A. Mauryan Empire
EXPLANATION

The Grand Trunk Road was built during the Mauryan Empire under Ashoka. It connected the empire and was later rebuilt during the Mughal period and further improved by the British.

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Q.226 Medium
The Mahavira Jayanti celebrates the birth of which religious leader?
A Buddha
B Guru Nanak
C Mahavira (Vardhamana)
D Kabir
Correct Answer:  C. Mahavira (Vardhamana)
EXPLANATION

Mahavira Jayanti celebrates the birth of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism. He preached non-violence and asceticism in ancient Bihar.

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Q.227 Hard
Which is the oldest inhabited city in Bihar?
A Muzaffarpur
B Vaishali
C Patna
D Gaya
Correct Answer:  B. Vaishali
EXPLANATION

Vaishali is one of the oldest cities in Bihar and was the capital of the Licchavi republic. It is historically significant and mentioned in ancient texts.

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Q.228 Medium
The Vishnupad Temple is located in which city of Bihar?
A Patna
B Gaya
C Muzaffarpur
D Darbhanga
Correct Answer:  B. Gaya
EXPLANATION

The Vishnupad Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in Gaya. It is believed to be constructed over the footprint of Lord Vishnu and is an important pilgrimage site.

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Q.229 Easy
Which art form is traditionally associated with Madhubani district in Bihar?
A Chhau dance
B Madhubani painting
C Kathak dance
D Odissi dance
Correct Answer:  B. Madhubani painting
EXPLANATION

Madhubani painting is a traditional folk art form originating from Madhubani district. It features intricate designs and vibrant colors, depicting mythological themes.

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Q.230 Easy
The Ashoka Chakra appears in the Indian National Flag. Ashoka was an emperor of which dynasty?
A Gupta
B Mauryan
C Chola
D Nanda
Correct Answer:  B. Mauryan
EXPLANATION

Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan dynasty ruled from Pataliputra in Bihar. He spread Buddhism across Asia and left edicts carved on pillars throughout his empire.

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