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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 251–260 of 468
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.251 Easy
The Nalanda University, one of the oldest universities in the world, was located in which district of Bihar?
A Gaya
B Nalanda
C Patna
D Madhubani
Correct Answer:  B. Nalanda
EXPLANATION

Nalanda University was located in Nalanda district of Bihar. It was founded in the 5th century CE and was one of the most prestigious centers of learning in ancient India, attracting scholars from across Asia.

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Q.252 Medium
In which year did Bihar become a separate state from Bengal Presidency?
A 1905
B 1911
C 1920
D 1936
Correct Answer:  B. 1911
EXPLANATION

Bihar was established as a separate administrative unit in 1911 when it was separated from Bengal Presidency. This administrative reorganization created the province of Bihar and Orissa.

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Q.253 Medium
Which Mughal emperor built the Bara Imambara in Patna?
A Akbar
B Aurangzeb
C Shah Jahan
D Jahangir
Correct Answer:  B. Aurangzeb
EXPLANATION

The Bara Imambara in Patna was constructed during the reign of Aurangzeb in the 17th century. It is one of the largest imambaras in India and serves as an important Islamic monument in Bihar.

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Q.254 Hard
The Janata Dal party, which emerged as a major political force, was founded by which prominent Bihari leader?
A Atal Bihari Vajpayee
B Jayaprakash Narayan
C Lalu Prasad Yadav
D Nitish Kumar
Correct Answer:  B. Jayaprakash Narayan
EXPLANATION

Though Jayaprakash Narayan (JP) died before the formal founding of Janata Dal in 1988, his ideals and the JP Movement directly influenced its formation. The party emerged from movements he inspired.

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Q.255 Hard
Which river forms the boundary between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh?
A Ganges River
B Ghaghra River
C Rapti River
D Son River
Correct Answer:  B. Ghaghra River
EXPLANATION

The Ghaghra (also spelled Gogra) River forms a significant portion of the boundary between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.

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Q.256 Easy
If a farmer in Bihar cultivates rice on 50 acres of land with a yield of 60 quintals per acre, what is the total yield in metric tons?
A 30 metric tons
B 300 metric tons
C 3000 metric tons
D 3 metric tons
Correct Answer:  B. 300 metric tons
EXPLANATION

Total yield = 50 acres × 60 quintals/acre = 3000 quintals. Converting to metric tons: 3000 quintals ÷ 10 = 300 metric tons (1 metric ton = 10 quintals).

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Q.257 Medium
The Quit India Movement saw major participation in Bihar in which year?
A 1940
B 1942
C 1944
D 1946
Correct Answer:  B. 1942
EXPLANATION

The Quit India Movement was launched on August 9, 1942. Bihar witnessed significant participation with mass protests and strikes against British rule.

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Q.258 Hard
Which ancient university in Bihar was founded by Kumaragupta I?
A Taxila University
B Nalanda University
C Vikramashila University
D Otantapuri University
Correct Answer:  B. Nalanda University
EXPLANATION

Nalanda University was founded by Kumaragupta I of the Gupta dynasty. It became the most renowned center of Buddhist learning in ancient Asia.

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Q.259 Medium
What is the total area of Bihar?
A 94,163 sq km
B 88,752 sq km
C 102,000 sq km
D 110,000 sq km
Correct Answer:  A. 94,163 sq km
EXPLANATION

Bihar covers an area of 94,163 square kilometers, making it the third-smallest state in India by area but with a very high population density.

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Q.260 Medium
The Mauryan Emperor Ashoka renounced war after which battle?
A Battle of Kalinga
B Battle of Hydaspes
C Battle of Nanda
D Battle of Magadha
Correct Answer:  A. Battle of Kalinga
EXPLANATION

After the Battle of Kalinga, Emperor Ashoka was deeply moved by the bloodshed and decided to renounce war, embracing Buddhism and Dhamma (righteousness).

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