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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 261–270 of 468
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.261 Medium
Which historical site in Bihar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A Vaishali
B Bodh Gaya
C Nalanda
D Patliputra
Correct Answer:  B. Bodh Gaya
EXPLANATION

Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Mahabodhi Temple complex there is architecturally significant.

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Q.262 Easy
What is the main agricultural product of Bihar?
A Cotton
B Rice
C Wheat
D Sugarcane
Correct Answer:  B. Rice
EXPLANATION

Rice is the main agricultural product of Bihar due to the fertile Gangetic plains and adequate water supply from rivers like the Ganges and Kosi.

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Q.263 Medium
The Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was led by which freedom fighter?
A Jayaprakash Narayan
B Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
C Rajendra Prasad
D Vinoba Bhave
Correct Answer:  B. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
EXPLANATION

Champaran Satyagraha was led by Mahatma Gandhi to protest against indigo plantations' exploitation. It was one of the first major Satyagraha campaigns in India.

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Q.264 Medium
How many districts does Bihar have as of 2024?
A 30
B 36
C 38
D 40
Correct Answer:  C. 38
EXPLANATION

Bihar has 38 districts as per the latest administrative divisions. The state was reorganized to form new districts over time.

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Q.265 Medium
The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British and which Indian rulers?
A Only Bengal rulers
B Bengal, Awadh, and Bihar rulers
C Only Bihar rulers
D Maratha rulers
Correct Answer:  B. Bengal, Awadh, and Bihar rulers
EXPLANATION

The Battle of Buxar in 1764 was fought between the British East India Company and a coalition of rulers from Bengal (Mir Jafar), Awadh (Shuja-ud-Daulah), and Bihar (Mir Kasim).

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Q.266 Medium
The ancient kingdom of Magadha was located in which present-day state?
A Jharkhand
B Bihar
C Uttar Pradesh
D Odisha
Correct Answer:  B. Bihar
EXPLANATION

The ancient kingdom of Magadha was located in present-day Bihar. It was a major power in ancient India and was the seat of the Mauryan and Gupta empires.

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Q.267 Easy
What is the literacy rate of Bihar as per the 2011 Census?
A 47.53%
B 52.45%
C 63.82%
D 71.20%
Correct Answer:  A. 47.53%
EXPLANATION

According to the 2011 Census, Bihar has a literacy rate of 47.53%, which is one of the lowest among Indian states.

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Q.268 Easy
In which year did Bihar separate from Bengal?
A 1905
B 1911
C 1915
D 1920
Correct Answer:  B. 1911
EXPLANATION

Bihar was separated from Bengal in 1911 when it became a separate province with Patna as its capital under British rule.

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Q.269 Easy
Nalanda University, an ancient center of learning, is located in which district of Bihar?
A Patna
B Gaya
C Nalanda
D Nawada
Correct Answer:  C. Nalanda
EXPLANATION

Nalanda University is located in Nalanda district. It was one of the most prominent Buddhist centers of learning in ancient India, established in the 5th century CE.

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The gender ratio improvement initiatives in Bihar have been supported by:
A Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme exclusively
B Multiple schemes including BBBP and state-specific programs
C Only educational reforms
D Agricultural policy changes
Correct Answer:  B. Multiple schemes including BBBP and state-specific programs
EXPLANATION

Bihar has implemented multiple schemes to improve gender ratio, including the national Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme and state-specific initiatives like the Mukhyamantri Kanya Utthan Yojana and others.

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