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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

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Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.281 Medium General Studies II
The Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) in Bihar is primarily responsible for:
A Urban water supply and sanitation
B Rural water supply and sanitation
C Both urban and rural water supply systems
D Only industrial water management
Correct Answer:  C. Both urban and rural water supply systems
EXPLANATION

The PHED in Bihar is responsible for providing water supply and sanitation facilities to both urban and rural areas of the state, ensuring access to clean drinking water across the region.

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Which university in Bihar is the oldest and was established during the British Raj?
A Magadh University
B Patna University
C Bihar University
D Nalanda University (Modern)
Correct Answer:  B. Patna University
EXPLANATION

Patna University, established in 1917, is the oldest university in Bihar. It was founded during the British colonial period and has played a significant role in higher education in the state.

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Q.283 Medium General Studies II
Bihar shares its borders with how many Indian states?
A 3 states
B 4 states
C 5 states
D 6 states
Correct Answer:  C. 5 states
EXPLANATION

Bihar shares borders with 5 states: Uttar Pradesh (west), Jharkhand (south), West Bengal (east), and Nepal (north). It also borders Madhya Pradesh indirectly through Jharkhand.

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Which constitutional amendment gave more powers to local governance bodies in Bihar?
A 72nd Amendment
B 73rd Amendment
C 74th Amendment
D Both 73rd and 74th
Correct Answer:  D. Both 73rd and 74th
EXPLANATION

The 73rd Amendment (1992) strengthened rural local government (Panchayati Raj), while the 74th Amendment strengthened urban local government (Municipal corporations). Both were implemented in Bihar.

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Q.285 Medium General Studies II
The Jehanabad district of Bihar is historically significant for which reason?
A Silk production
B Stone quarrying and notorious prison
C Mithila painting
D Coal mining
Correct Answer:  B. Stone quarrying and notorious prison
EXPLANATION

Jehanabad is known for limestone and stone quarrying. Historically, the Jehanabad jail gained notoriety during the freedom struggle and bandit operations.

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In Bihar's budget allocation, which sector typically receives the maximum funds after accounting for interest and salaries?
A Education and Health
B Infrastructure and Roads
C Agriculture and Irrigation
D Law and Order
Correct Answer:  A. Education and Health
EXPLANATION

Despite fiscal constraints, Bihar allocates significant budget funds to education and health sectors to address the state's development indicators, though actual implementation varies.

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Q.287 Medium General Studies II
The Bihar State Disaster Management Authority (BSDMA) primarily focuses on which aspect of governance?
A Natural disaster preparedness and response
B Economic development
C Educational reforms
D Healthcare management
Correct Answer:  A. Natural disaster preparedness and response
EXPLANATION

BSDMA is responsible for coordinating disaster management, including mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery from natural disasters like floods and droughts in Bihar.

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Which of the following is NOT a major tributary of the Ganges in Bihar?
A Kosi
B Burhi Gandak
C Ghaghara
D Brahmaputra
Correct Answer:  D. Brahmaputra
EXPLANATION

The Brahmaputra flows through Assam, not Bihar. The Kosi, Burhi Gandak, and Ghaghara are major tributaries of the Ganges that flow through Bihar.

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The integrated child development scheme (ICDS) coverage in Bihar aims to benefit children in which age group?
A 0-3 years
B 3-6 years
C 0-6 years
D 0-12 years
Correct Answer:  C. 0-6 years
EXPLANATION

ICDS in Bihar targets children in the 0-6 age group with nutritional support, pre-school education, and health services through anganwadi centers.

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Under the Gram Panchayat Raj Act in Bihar, the reservation for women in panchayats is:
A 25%
B 33.33%
C 50%
D 40%
Correct Answer:  C. 50%
EXPLANATION

Bihar amended its Gram Panchayat Act to provide 50% reservation for women in local governance bodies, making it more progressive than the national 33.33% norm.

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