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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 311–320 of 468
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.311 Medium General Studies II
Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries is located in Bihar?
A Valmiki National Park
B Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
C Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
D All of the above
Correct Answer:  D. All of the above
EXPLANATION

Bihar has several wildlife sanctuaries including Valmiki National Park in West Champaran, Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary in Nalanda, and Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary in Munger.

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Q.312 Medium General Studies II
The Kosi River, known as 'Sorrow of Bihar', is prone to frequent flooding. Which state does it originate from?
A Uttarakhand
B Nepal
C Uttar Pradesh
D Jharkhand
Correct Answer:  B. Nepal
EXPLANATION

The Kosi River originates from the Himalayas in Nepal and is known for causing devastating floods in Bihar. It is called 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its destructive nature.

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Q.313 Medium General Studies II
Which Mauryan emperor is associated with Pataliputra (ancient Patna)?
A Chandragupta Maurya
B Ashoka
C Bindusara
D All of the above
Correct Answer:  D. All of the above
EXPLANATION

Pataliputra was the capital of the Mauryan Empire and was associated with all major Mauryan emperors including Chandragupta Maurya, Bindusara, and Ashoka.

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Bodh Gaya, one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Buddhists, is located in which district of Bihar?
A Gaya
B Patna
C Aurangabad
D Nawada
Correct Answer:  A. Gaya
EXPLANATION

Bodh Gaya is located in Gaya district of Bihar. It is believed to be the place where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment.

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Which of the following is the literacy rate of Bihar according to the 2011 Census?
A 53.87%
B 61.23%
C 65.41%
D 72.15%
Correct Answer:  A. 53.87%
EXPLANATION

According to the 2011 Census, Bihar has the lowest literacy rate among Indian states at 53.87%, with male literacy at 66.40% and female literacy at 39.95%.

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Nalanda University, an ancient seat of learning, was located in which district of Bihar?
A Patna
B Nalanda
C Gaya
D Nawada
Correct Answer:  B. Nalanda
EXPLANATION

Nalanda University was an ancient Buddhist university located in Nalanda district. It was one of the world's oldest universities.

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Which river is the longest in Bihar?
A Gandak
B Ganga
C Kosi
D Mahananda
Correct Answer:  B. Ganga
EXPLANATION

The Ganga is the longest river flowing through Bihar with a length of approximately 420 km within the state.

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How many districts are there in Bihar as per the current administrative division?
A 36
B 38
C 40
D 42
Correct Answer:  B. 38
EXPLANATION

Bihar has 38 districts as per the latest administrative reorganization. This was increased from 36 after the creation of new districts in recent years.

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Q.319 Hard
The area of Bihar state is approximately 94,163 square kilometers. If we divide this into 38 districts (as of now), what is the average area per district approximately? (Show steps)
A 2,478 sq km
B 2,400 sq km
C 2,500 sq km
D 2,550 sq km
Correct Answer:  A. 2,478 sq km
EXPLANATION
Step 1: Total area of Bihar = 94,163 sq km. Step 2: Number of districts = 38. Step 3: Average area per district = 94,163 ÷ 38 = 2,478 sq km approximately. This calculation helps understand the administrative distribution of the state.
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Q.320 Hard
During the Mughal period, Bihar was divided into administrative divisions. Which Mughal subah (province) included most of Bihar?
A Subah Bengal
B Subah Odisha
C Subah Agra
D Subah Allahabad
Correct Answer:  A. Subah Bengal
EXPLANATION

During the Mughal Empire, most of Bihar was part of the Subah Bengal, one of the richest provinces of the empire. This administrative division remained largely intact through much of the Mughal rule.

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