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BPSC (Bihar)

Bihar Public Service Commission — PT & Mains

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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 371–380 of 467
Topics in BPSC (Bihar)
Q.371 Medium General Studies I
The Bodhi tree, under which Buddha attained enlightenment, is located in which district of Bihar?
A Gaya district
B Nalanda district
C Patna district
D Muzaffarpur district
Correct Answer:  A. Gaya district
EXPLANATION

The Bodhi tree is situated in Bodh Gaya, which is in Gaya district of Bihar. The Mahabodhi Temple complex surrounding this sacred tree is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Q.372 Medium General Studies I
In which year did Mauryan Emperor Ashoka establish his reign?
A 269 BCE
B 273 BCE
C 280 BCE
D 290 BCE
Correct Answer:  B. 273 BCE
EXPLANATION

Ashoka ascended to the throne of the Mauryan Empire in 273 BCE. He ruled from Pataliputra (modern Patna, Bihar) and became one of India's greatest emperors after the Kalinga War in 261 BCE.

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Q.373 Hard General Studies I
Which Mughal emperor granted the charter to establish the East India Company's first trading post in Bihar?
A Akbar
B Jahangir
C Shah Jahan
D Aurangzeb
Correct Answer:  B. Jahangir
EXPLANATION

Emperor Jahangir granted trading charters to the East India Company, facilitating their establishment of trading posts in various parts of India including Bihar.

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Q.374 Easy General Studies I
The Suez Canal connects which two water bodies, and what is its approximate length in kilometers?
A Mediterranean and Red Sea; 193 km
B Arabian Sea and Red Sea; 250 km
C Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf; 300 km
D Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea; 400 km
Correct Answer:  A. Mediterranean and Red Sea; 193 km
EXPLANATION

The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea and is approximately 193 kilometers long. (Note: This is general knowledge relevant to BPSC GS papers)

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Q.375 Hard General Studies I
Which ancient dynasty built the Gridhakuta (Vulture Peak) monastery near Rajgir in Bihar?
A Mauryan
B Gupta
C Pala
D Nanda
Correct Answer:  A. Mauryan
EXPLANATION

The Gridhakuta or Vulture Peak monastery was built during the Mauryan period and is an important Buddhist site associated with Buddha's teachings.

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Q.376 Medium General Studies I
If the population of a Bihar district is 5 million and grows at 2% per annum, what will be the population after 2 years?
A 5.1 million
B 5.202 million
C 5.2 million
D 5.404 million
Correct Answer:  B. 5.202 million
EXPLANATION

Using compound growth formula: Final Population = Initial × (1 + rate)^time = 5 × (1.02)² = 5 × 1.0404 = 5.202 million

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Q.377 Hard General Studies I
The Tiladhali Caves in Bihar are believed to be associated with which spiritual leader?
A Lord Buddha
B Mahavira
C Rishabhanath
D Parsvanath
Correct Answer:  B. Mahavira
EXPLANATION

The Tiladhali Caves are traditionally associated with Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, who spent time in meditation there.

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Q.378 Medium General Studies I
Which state has the longest common boundary with Bihar?
A Odisha
B Jharkhand
C Uttar Pradesh
D West Bengal
Correct Answer:  B. Jharkhand
EXPLANATION

Jharkhand shares the longest border with Bihar, running approximately 1,023 kilometers along the south.

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Q.379 Medium General Studies I
The Rajgir hills in Bihar are associated with which ancient kingdom?
A Magadha
B Licchavi
C Videha
D Mithila
Correct Answer:  A. Magadha
EXPLANATION

Rajgir was the ancient capital of Magadha kingdom and served as a major center of power and learning during the Mauryan and subsequent periods.

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Q.380 Medium General Studies I
Kunwar Singh, a freedom fighter from Bihar, participated in which major uprising against British rule?
A Sepoy Mutiny of 1857
B Peasant Revolt of 1872
C Salt March of 1930
D Non-Cooperation Movement
Correct Answer:  A. Sepoy Mutiny of 1857
EXPLANATION

Kunwar Singh of Jagdispur in Bihar was a prominent leader during the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 against British colonial rule.

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