General Knowledge — World Geography
GK questions covering history, geography, science and more
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Showing 31–40 of 100 questions in World Geography
Q.31 Hard World Geography
Which European country has the most number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites as of 2024?
A France
B Germany
C Italy
D Spain
Correct Answer:  C. Italy
EXPLANATION

Italy has the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe, with over 58 sites recognized for their cultural and natural significance.

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Q.32 Medium World Geography
In 2024, which space agency successfully landed on the moon's south polar region?
A NASA
B ISRO
C ESA
D CNSA
Correct Answer:  B. ISRO
EXPLANATION

ISRO (India) successfully executed Chandrayaan-3 mission, landing near the moon's south polar region in August 2023, making India the fourth nation to land on the moon.

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Q.33 Medium World Geography
Which international organization elected Ban Ki-moon's successor in 2016, who served until 2026?
A António Guterres
B Kofi Annan
C Dag Hammarskjöld
D U Thant
Correct Answer:  A. António Guterres
EXPLANATION

António Guterres was elected as UN Secretary-General in 2016, succeeding Ban Ki-moon, serving his first term until 2026.

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Q.34 Medium World Geography
The Gobi Desert is located primarily in which country?
A Kazakhstan
B Mongolia
C China
D Russia
Correct Answer:  B. Mongolia
EXPLANATION

The Gobi Desert is primarily located in Mongolia, though it extends into northern China. It is one of the largest deserts in Asia.

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Q.35 Medium World Geography
Which nation became a full member of BRICS in 2023?
A UAE and Saudi Arabia
B Indonesia and Thailand
C Argentina and Egypt
D Vietnam and Malaysia
Correct Answer:  C. Argentina and Egypt
EXPLANATION

At the 2023 BRICS Summit, Argentina (later withdrew) and Egypt were invited as new members, along with Ethiopia, Iran, and Saudi Arabia.

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Q.36 Easy World Geography
Which country won the FIFA World Cup 2022?
A France
B Argentina
C Brazil
D Germany
Correct Answer:  B. Argentina
EXPLANATION

Argentina won the FIFA World Cup 2022 held in Qatar, defeating France in the final. This was Argentina's third World Cup title.

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Q.37 Medium World Geography
The Strait of Hormuz separates which two countries?
A Saudi Arabia and Yemen
B Iran and Oman
C Iraq and Kuwait
D Qatar and Bahrain
Correct Answer:  B. Iran and Oman
EXPLANATION

The Strait of Hormuz is located between Iran and Oman, serving as a crucial waterway for global oil trade.

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Q.38 Medium World Geography
In 2024, which country announced its withdrawal from the International Criminal Court (ICC)?
A South Africa
B Kenya
C Namibia
D Uganda
Correct Answer:  C. Namibia
EXPLANATION

Namibia announced its withdrawal from the ICC in 2024, citing concerns about the court's independence and effectiveness.

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Q.39 Easy World Geography
Which ocean is the deepest in the world?
A Atlantic Ocean
B Indian Ocean
C Pacific Ocean
D Arctic Ocean
Correct Answer:  C. Pacific Ocean
EXPLANATION

The Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean with the Mariana Trench reaching approximately 10,994 meters below sea level.

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Q.40 Medium World Geography
Who was appointed as the new President of the World Bank in 2023?
A Kristalina Georgieva
B Ajay Banga
C David Malpass
D Ngozi Okonkwo
Correct Answer:  B. Ajay Banga
EXPLANATION

Ajay Banga, an Indian-American business executive, was appointed as the President of the World Bank in 2023, taking office in June 2023.

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