Central Govt Exam Preparation — SSC, UPSC, Bank, Railway

Q.101 Medium Reading Comprehension

Cloze Test: 'Social media platforms have become powerful tools for brand engagement and customer communication. However, misinformation spreads _____ (1) on these platforms, creating serious societal consequences. Fact-checking mechanisms _____ (2) still inadequate in combating fake news effectively. Regulatory bodies are _____ (3) stricter guidelines to address these challenges.' What word fits blank (2)?

A remained

B remains

C remain

D remaining

Correct Answer: C. remain

Explanation:

'Mechanisms' is plural, requiring the plural verb 'remain' to maintain subject-verb agreement.

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Q.102 Medium Reading Comprehension

Correct the sentence: 'The team leader insisted on implementing the project despite of the resource constraints and tight deadlines.'

A 'insisted on' should be 'insisted for'

B 'despite of' should be 'despite'

C 'implementing' should be 'to implement'

D No error

Correct Answer: B. 'despite of' should be 'despite'

Explanation:

'Despite' is a preposition that should not be followed by 'of'. The correct form is 'despite the constraints' not 'despite of the constraints.'

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Q.103 Medium Reading Comprehension

Read the passage: 'Artificial intelligence in healthcare has demonstrated remarkable potential in diagnostics and treatment planning. AI algorithms can analyze medical imaging with accuracy comparable to human radiologists. Yet, integration of AI into clinical practice faces regulatory, ethical, and technical hurdles. Trust and transparency in AI decision-making remain critical concerns for healthcare professionals.' Which statement best reflects the author's tone?

A Entirely optimistic about AI in healthcare

B Completely pessimistic about AI adoption

C Balanced, acknowledging both potential and challenges

D Neutral without any opinion

Correct Answer: C. Balanced, acknowledging both potential and challenges

Explanation:

The passage presents both positive aspects (potential, accuracy) and negative aspects (hurdles, concerns), indicating a balanced perspective.

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Q.104 Medium Reading Comprehension

Arrange in correct logical order: A) The pandemic accelerated digital transformation globally. B) Many companies were forced to adopt remote work solutions. C) This shift revealed both opportunities and challenges. D) By 2024, hybrid work models became the new standard.

A A-B-C-D

B B-A-D-C

C A-B-D-C

D C-A-B-D

Correct Answer: A. A-B-C-D

Explanation:

The logical sequence is: pandemic caused acceleration (A), companies adopted solutions (B), this revealed challenges (C), resulting in new standards (D).

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Q.105 Medium Reading Comprehension

Read the passage: 'Cybersecurity has emerged as a critical concern for organizations worldwide. Data breaches have increased by 35% in 2024 according to recent reports. Companies must invest in robust security infrastructure and employee training to protect sensitive information.' Which statement is NOT supported by the passage?

A Data breaches have increased significantly

B Cybersecurity is important for organizations

C Employee training alone can prevent all breaches

D Companies need robust security infrastructure

Correct Answer: C. Employee training alone can prevent all breaches

Explanation:

The passage suggests both infrastructure AND training are needed, not that training alone is sufficient. Option C overstates the claim.

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Q.106 Medium Reading Comprehension

Identify the error: 'Each of the students have submitted their assignments on time.'

A 'have' should be 'has'

B 'their' should be 'his or her'

C Both A and B

D No error

Correct Answer: A. 'have' should be 'has'

Explanation:

'Each' is singular, so the verb should be 'has', not 'have'. While 'their' usage is increasingly accepted, the primary error is the verb agreement.

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Q.107 Medium Reading Comprehension

Cloze Test: 'Artificial intelligence in healthcare has _____ new possibilities for diagnosis and treatment, though ethical concerns remain paramount.'

A eliminated

B unlocked

C questioned

D complicated

Correct Answer: B. unlocked

Explanation:

'Unlocked' means to reveal or make available. It fits the context of AI opening new possibilities in healthcare.

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Q.108 Medium Reading Comprehension

Correct the sentence: 'The reason why the project failed is because of poor planning and inadequate resources.'

A The reason the project failed is poor planning and inadequate resources

B The reason why the project failed is due to poor planning and inadequate resources

C The project failed because of poor planning and inadequate resources

D Both A and C

Correct Answer: D. Both A and C

Explanation:

Using 'reason why' + 'because' is redundant. Either say 'The reason the project failed is...' or 'The project failed because...'

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Q.109 Medium Reading Comprehension

What is the primary purpose of this sentence: 'While automation has increased productivity, it has also raised concerns about job displacement among workers.'

A To praise automation

B To present a balanced view of automation's effects

C To criticize technological advancement

D To explain how automation works

Correct Answer: B. To present a balanced view of automation's effects

Explanation:

The sentence uses 'while' to contrast two aspects: positive (productivity) and negative (job concerns), presenting both sides.

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Q.110 Medium Reading Comprehension

Identify the error: 'The influence of social media on youth behavior are significant and concerning.'

A 'are' should be 'is'

B 'on' should be 'in'

C 'significant' should be 'significance'

D No error

Correct Answer: A. 'are' should be 'is'

Explanation:

'Influence' is singular, so the verb should be 'is', not 'are'.

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