Central Govt Exam Preparation — SSC, UPSC, Bank, Railway

Q.61 Medium Reading Comprehension

Correct the sentence: 'The number of students enrolling in STEM courses have increased significantly over the past decade.'

A 'The number of students enrolling in STEM courses has increased significantly over the past decade.'

B 'The numbers of students enrolling in STEM courses have increased significantly over the past decade.'

C 'The number of students enrolling in STEM courses is increasing significantly over the past decade.'

D 'The amount of students enrolling in STEM courses have increased significantly over the past decade.'

Correct Answer: A. 'The number of students enrolling in STEM courses has increased significantly over the past decade.'

Explanation:

'Number' is singular, so it takes 'has'. 'Amount' is used for uncountable nouns; 'number' is for countable nouns.

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Q.62 Medium Reading Comprehension

Arrange the sentences in logical order:
A) Blockchain technology ensures transparency and security in transactions.
B) This innovation has gained significant traction in the financial sector.
C) Cryptocurrencies were among the first applications of blockchain.
D) Today, blockchain extends beyond cryptocurrencies to supply chains and healthcare.

A A-C-B-D

B C-A-B-D

C A-B-C-D

D C-B-A-D

Correct Answer: B. C-A-B-D

Explanation:

The logical flow is: introduce a specific application (C), explain the technology (A), mention sector adoption (B), then expand scope (D).

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Q.63 Medium Reading Comprehension

Identify the error: 'Neither the manager nor the employees was satisfied with the new policy.'

A Was should be were

B Satisfied should be satisfy

C Manager should be managers

D No error

Correct Answer: A. Was should be were

Explanation:

With 'neither...nor' construction, the verb agrees with the nearest noun (employees), which is plural, so 'were' is correct.

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Q.64 Medium Reading Comprehension

Read the passage: 'Remote work has fundamentally altered workplace dynamics. Organizations report increased productivity but express concerns about employee engagement.' Which statement is NOT supported by the passage?

A Remote work affects how people work together

B Companies have noticed higher productivity levels

C Employee engagement has improved significantly

D Organizations have concerns about employee engagement

Correct Answer: C. Employee engagement has improved significantly

Explanation:

The passage mentions concerns about engagement but does not state that engagement has improved. Option C contradicts the passage.

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Q.65 Medium Reading Comprehension

Correct the sentence: 'The data shows that both the marketing and sales team requires immediate attention.'

A Require instead of requires

B Team instead of teams

C Shows instead of show

D No correction needed

Correct Answer: A. Require instead of requires

Explanation:

Two distinct teams (marketing team AND sales team) require plural verb 'require'. The subject is compound, so plural agreement is necessary.

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Q.66 Medium Reading Comprehension

Cloze Test: 'The transition to renewable energy sources is essential for combating climate change. Governments worldwide are investing heavily in solar, wind, and hydroelectric projects. Despite _____ environmental benefits, the initial infrastructure costs remain substantial.'

A Obvious

B Evident

C Clear

D Disputed

Correct Answer: B. Evident

Explanation:

'Evident' fits contextually, suggesting the benefits are clearly apparent. Other options work similarly, but 'evident' is most precise given the formal tone.

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Q.67 Medium Reading Comprehension

Identify the error: 'The professor, along with his research team, are preparing a groundbreaking study on climate resilience.'

A Are should be is

B His should be their

C Preparing should be prepare

D No error

Correct Answer: A. Are should be is

Explanation:

The subject is 'professor' (singular); 'along with his team' is a prepositional phrase. The verb should be singular: 'is'.

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Q.68 Medium Reading Comprehension

Arrange the sentences coherently:
A) India's startup ecosystem has become one of the fastest-growing globally.
B) Young entrepreneurs are driving innovation across technology and finance sectors.
C) Government support through policies like startup India has accelerated this growth.
D) Today, Indian startups compete on international platforms.

A A-B-C-D

B B-A-C-D

C A-C-B-D

D C-A-B-D

Correct Answer: A. A-B-C-D

Explanation:

Logical sequence: introduce the growth (A), explain who drives it (B), mention supporting factors (C), then show current status (D).

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Q.69 Medium Reading Comprehension

Fill in the blank: 'The documentary's _____ approach to storytelling captivated audiences worldwide and earned multiple international awards.'

A Innovative

B Conventional

C Outdated

D Simplistic

Correct Answer: A. Innovative

Explanation:

The context (captivated audiences, won awards) indicates a positive, forward-thinking approach. 'Innovative' best fits the context.

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Q.70 Medium Reading Comprehension

Cloze Test: 'The advancement of 5G technology is _____ businesses to optimize operations through enhanced connectivity and reduced latency. Industries from manufacturing to healthcare are experiencing transformative benefits.'

A Enabling

B Preventing

C Delaying

D Restricting

Correct Answer: A. Enabling

Explanation:

The context shows positive transformations, so 'enabling' (allowing/facilitating) is appropriate. Other options contradict the positive tone.

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