Central Exam — SSC CGL / CHSL / MTS
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Showing 161–170 of 439 questions
Q.161 Easy English Comprehension
Identify the synonym of 'Ephemeral':
A Permanent
B Transient
C Durable
D Eternal
Correct Answer:  B. Transient
Explanation:

'Ephemeral' means lasting for a very short time. 'Transient' shares this meaning, indicating something temporary or short-lived.

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Q.162 Easy English Comprehension
What is the antonym of 'Prolific'?
A Scarce
B Abundant
C Fertile
D Productive
Correct Answer:  A. Scarce
Explanation:

'Prolific' means producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring; highly fertile. 'Scarce' is the opposite, meaning insufficient or rare.

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Q.163 Medium English Comprehension
Choose the sentence with correct use of 'whose':
A The student whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
B The student who's book was lost reported it to the principal.
C The student's whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
D The student of whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
Correct Answer:  A. The student whose book was lost reported it to the principal.
Explanation:

'Whose' is the possessive form of 'who' and correctly shows possession. 'Who's' is a contraction of 'who is'.

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Q.164 Medium English Comprehension
Identify the correct passive voice: 'The team has completed the project.'
A The project has been completed by the team.
B The project was completed by the team.
C The project has been completed.
D The project is being completed by the team.
Correct Answer:  A. The project has been completed by the team.
Explanation:

The original sentence uses present perfect tense ('has completed'), so the passive voice should also use present perfect: 'has been completed'.

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Q.165 Easy English Comprehension
What does 'Ameliorate' mean?
A To worsen
B To improve
C To examine
D To delay
Correct Answer:  B. To improve
Explanation:

'Ameliorate' means to make something better or improve a situation.

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Q.166 Medium English Comprehension
Identify the correct use of 'fewer' vs 'less':
A There are less apples in the basket today.
B There are fewer apples in the basket today.
C There is fewer apples in the basket today.
D There is less apples in the basket today.
Correct Answer:  B. There are fewer apples in the basket today.
Explanation:

'Fewer' is used for countable nouns (apples), while 'less' is used for uncountable nouns (water, sand). 'Apples' is countable, so 'fewer' is correct.

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Q.167 Medium English Comprehension
Choose the word that best completes: 'His _____ remarks offended everyone at the dinner.'
A Tactful
B Judicious
C Acerbic
D Benign
Correct Answer:  C. Acerbic
Explanation:

'Acerbic' means sharp and forthright, harsh in tone. This fits with 'offended everyone', whereas other options suggest positive qualities.

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Q.168 Medium English Comprehension
Identify the error: 'Neither of the proposals are acceptable to the board.'
A 'Neither' should be 'Either'
B 'are' should be 'is'
C 'acceptable' should be 'acceptance'
D No error
Correct Answer:  B. 'are' should be 'is'
Explanation:

'Neither' is singular and takes a singular verb. The correct form is 'is acceptable'.

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Q.169 Easy English Comprehension
What is the meaning of 'Obfuscate'?
A To clarify
B To confuse or obscure
C To criticize
D To simplify
Correct Answer:  B. To confuse or obscure
Explanation:

'Obfuscate' means to deliberately make something unclear or obscure, often to confuse or mislead.

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Q.170 Medium English Comprehension
Identify the rhetorical device: 'That explanation is as clear as mud.'
A Metaphor
B Irony
C Alliteration
D Hyperbole
Correct Answer:  B. Irony
Explanation:

This is irony—saying the explanation is clear when it's actually the opposite (mud is unclear). It's also a simile, but the primary device is irony.

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