Central Exam — Quantitative Aptitude
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Showing 971–980 of 1,106 questions
Q.971 Easy Percentage
A merchant buys items at ₹600 and sells at ₹750. What is the profit percentage?
A 20%
B 25%
C 30%
D 35%
Correct Answer:  B. 25%
Explanation:

Profit = 750 - 600 = 150. Profit% = (150/600) × 100 = 25%.

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Q.972 Easy Percentage
If the price of an article increased from ₹400 to ₹500, what is the percentage increase?
A 20%
B 22.5%
C 25%
D 27.5%
Correct Answer:  C. 25%
Explanation:

Increase = 100. Percentage = (100/400) × 100 = 25%.

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Q.973 Easy Percentage
A student scored 72% in an exam out of 150 marks. How many marks did he score?
A 100
B 105
C 108
D 110
Correct Answer:  C. 108
Explanation:

Marks = 150 × 0.72 = 108.

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Q.974 Medium Percentage
A retailer marks goods 60% above cost and gives a 20% discount. What is his profit%?
A 28%
B 32%
C 35%
D 40%
Correct Answer:  A. 28%
Explanation:

CP = 100, MP = 160, SP = 160 × 0.8 = 128. Profit% = 28%.

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Q.975 Medium Percentage
Two successive discounts of 15% and 10% are applied to an item priced at ₹2000. What is the final price?
A ₹1530
B ₹1550
C ₹1570
D ₹1600
Correct Answer:  A. ₹1530
Explanation:

After 15% discount: 2000 × 0.85 = 1700. After 10% discount: 1700 × 0.9 = 1530.

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Q.976 Medium Percentage
A man bought a watch for ₹1200 and sold it at a loss of 15%. What is the selling price?
A ₹980
B ₹990
C ₹1000
D ₹1020
Correct Answer:  D. ₹1020
Explanation:

SP = 1200 × 0.85 = 1020.

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Q.977 Medium Percentage
If an item's value appreciates by 8% annually, what will be its value after 2 years if current value is ₹10,000?
A ₹11,664
B ₹11,600
C ₹11,800
D ₹12,000
Correct Answer:  A. ₹11,664
Explanation:

Value = 10,000 × (1.08)² = 10,000 × 1.1664 = 11,664.

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Q.978 Medium Percentage
A store reduces prices by 30% during a sale. If an item was ₹500, what is the sale price?
A ₹350
B ₹400
C ₹450
D ₹470
Correct Answer:  A. ₹350
Explanation:

Sale price = 500 × 0.7 = 350.

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Q.979 Medium Percentage
An article is sold for ₹1100 at a profit of 10%. What was the cost price?
A ₹1000
B ₹1010
C ₹1050
D ₹1090
Correct Answer:  A. ₹1000
Explanation:

CP × 1.1 = 1100, so CP = 1000.

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Q.980 Medium Percentage
A property depreciates by 5% annually. If its current value is ₹5,00,000, what will be its value after 2 years?
A ₹4,50,000
B ₹4,51,250
C ₹4,52,500
D ₹4,75,000
Correct Answer:  B. ₹4,51,250
Explanation:

Value = 500,000 × (0.95)² = 500,000 × 0.9025 = 451,250.

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