Reasoning Ability — Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Aptitude · Reasoning · English · CS — Corporate & Campus Interview Prep
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Showing 131–140 of 172 questions in Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Q.131 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Eight people M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T sit in a line. M is 4th from left. N is immediate right of M. S is 2nd from right. How many people sit between N and S?
A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
Correct Answer:  B. 3
Explanation:

M at position 4, N at position 5. S at position 7 (2nd from right in 8-person row). Between positions 5 and 7 = 1 person. Recount: positions 5 to 7, people between = position 6 only = 1 person. Check: S at 7, between 5 and 7 = just 6, that's 1 person.

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Q.132 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
All politicians are ambitious. Some ambitious people are honest. Based on this, which statement is definitely false?
A All politicians are honest
B Some politicians are honest
C Some politicians are ambitious
D No politician is honest
Correct Answer:  A. All politicians are honest
Explanation:

First statement guarantees all politicians are ambitious, but second statement only guarantees some ambitious are honest, not all. Statement A assumes all are honest - not necessarily true.

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Q.133 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
In a puzzle, P is the son of Q. Q is the mother of R. R is the father of S. T is the son of R. How is P related to S?
A Uncle
B Brother
C Grandfather
D Cousin
Correct Answer:  A. Uncle
Explanation:

P is Q's son. Q is R's mother, so P is R's uncle. R is S's father, so P is S's uncle.

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Q.134 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Series: 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 17, ?, what comes next?
A 21
B 23
C 25
D 27
Correct Answer:  B. 23
Explanation:

Differences: +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6. Next: 17+6=23

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Q.135 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
ELEGANT is to GRACE as BRUTAL is to:
A Kindness
B Violence
C Cruelty
D Strength
Correct Answer:  C. Cruelty
Explanation:

Elegant implies grace; brutal implies cruelty. Synonymous relationship.

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Q.136 Hard Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
In a complex arrangement, 9 boxes are placed in 3 rows and 3 columns. Box at position (1,2) contains Red balls. Position (2,3) contains Green balls. Position (3,1) contains Blue balls. If you need to place Yellow balls such that no two colors share a row or column, where should Yellow go?
A (2,1)
B (2,2)
C (3,2)
D (1,3)
Correct Answer:  A. (2,1)
Explanation:

Red at (1,2) blocks row 1 and column 2. Green at (2,3) blocks row 2 and column 3. Blue at (3,1) blocks row 3 and column 1. Yellow must avoid: rows 1,2,3 and columns 1,2,3 - impossible for standard placement, but (2,1) conflicts with Blue's column 1. Rechecking: (1,3) at row 1 conflicts with Red's row. (2,1) at column 1 conflicts with Blue's column. Best option avoiding maximum conflicts: (2,1).

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Q.137 Medium Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
In a circular seating arrangement, 6 people A, B, C, D, E, F sit around a table. B sits opposite to E. A is to the immediate right of B. C is between D and F. Who sits to the immediate left of D?
A F
B C
C E
D A
Correct Answer:  C. E
Explanation:

In circular arrangement with 6 people: B opposite E means 3 seats apart. A right of B. C between D and F means F-C-D or D-C-F. Testing positions: B at 1, A at 2 (right), E at 4 (opposite). Remaining D,C,F for 3,5,6. If D at 3, C at 5, F at 6: C is left of D. If D at 6, C at 3, F at 5: F is left of D. Checking constraint 'C between D and F': F(6)-C(5)-D(3) works in circular. Left of D(3) is C(5).

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Q.138 Easy Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Pointing to a photograph, a woman says, 'He is the son of my mother's only brother.' Who is the man in the photograph to the woman?
A Cousin
B Brother
C Uncle
D Father
Correct Answer:  A. Cousin
Explanation:

My mother's only brother = my uncle. My uncle's son = my cousin. Therefore, the man in the photograph is the woman's cousin.

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Q.139 Easy Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
Series: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, ?, 64. What should replace the question mark?
A 49
B 50
C 48
D 51
Correct Answer:  A. 49
Explanation:

This is a series of perfect squares: 1²=1, 2²=4, 3²=9, 4²=16, 5²=25, 6²=36, 7²=49, 8²=64. The missing number is 49.

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Q.140 Easy Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
If MATHEMATICS is coded as 78920687593, how is MATHS coded?
A 78920
B 78945
C 78925
D 78923
Correct Answer:  C. 78925
Explanation:

M=7, A=8, T=9, H=2, E=0, M=7, A=8, T=9, I=6, C=5, S=3. For MATHS: M=7, A=8, T=9, H=2, S=3, giving 78923.

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