Quantitative Aptitude — Numbers
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Showing 151–160 of 500 questions in Numbers
Q.151 Easy Numbers
How many even numbers are there from 1 to 100?
A 49
B 50
C 51
D 52
Correct Answer:  B. 50
Explanation:

Even numbers from 1 to 100: 2, 4, 6, ..., 100. This is an AP with first term 2, last term 100, common difference 2. Number of terms = (100-2)/2 + 1 = 50.

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Q.152 Medium Numbers
What is the least number that when divided by 12, 15, and 20 leaves remainder 7 in each case?
A 67
B 127
C 187
D 247
Correct Answer:  B. 127
Explanation:

We need a number of form LCM(12,15,20) + 7. LCM(12,15,20): 12=2²×3, 15=3×5, 20=2²×5. LCM = 2²×3×5 = 60. So the number = 60k + 7. For k=2: 120+7 = 127.

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Q.153 Easy Numbers
If sum of two consecutive integers is 51, what is the larger integer?
A 24
B 25
C 26
D 27
Correct Answer:  C. 26
Explanation:

Let the integers be x and x+1. Sum = x + (x+1) = 51. 2x + 1 = 51. 2x = 50. x = 25. The larger integer = 26.

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Q.154 Easy Numbers
What is the value of 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99?
A 4850
B 4900
C 4950
D 5000
Correct Answer:  C. 4950
Explanation:

Using formula for sum of first n natural numbers: S = n(n+1)/2 where n=99. S = 99(100)/2 = 9900/2 = 4950.

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Q.155 Medium Numbers
A number when divided by 7 leaves a remainder of 3. What will be the remainder when the number is divided by 14?
A 3
B 3 or 10
C 7
D Cannot be determined
Correct Answer:  B. 3 or 10
Explanation:

Let the number be 7k + 3. When divided by 14: if k is even (k=2m), number = 14m + 3 (remainder 3); if k is odd (k=2m+1), number = 14m + 10 (remainder 10). So remainder is either 3 or 10.

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Q.156 Easy Numbers
Which of the following numbers is divisible by both 6 and 8?
A 48
B 36
C 40
D 32
Correct Answer:  A. 48
Explanation:

For divisibility by both 6 and 8, the number must be divisible by LCM(6,8) = 24. Check: 48 ÷ 24 = 2 ✓. Option A is correct.

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Q.157 Easy Numbers
The product of two numbers is 2028 and their HCF is 13. What is their LCM?
A 156
B 169
C 182
D 196
Correct Answer:  A. 156
Explanation:

Using the formula: HCF × LCM = Product of two numbers. Therefore, 13 × LCM = 2028. LCM = 2028 ÷ 13 = 156.

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Q.158 Easy Numbers
If a number is multiplied by 3 and then 4 is subtracted, the result is 17. What is the number?
A 5
B 7
C 9
D 11
Correct Answer:  B. 7
Explanation:

Let the number be x. According to problem: 3x - 4 = 17. Therefore, 3x = 21, x = 7.

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Q.159 Easy Numbers
The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 51. What is the middle number?
A 15
B 17
C 19
D 21
Correct Answer:  B. 17
Explanation:

Let the three consecutive odd numbers be (x-2), x, and (x+2). Their sum: (x-2) + x + (x+2) = 51, so 3x = 51, x = 17.

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Q.160 Medium Numbers
A number is 12 more than another number. If their product is 189, what is the smaller number?
A 9
B 12
C 15
D 21
Correct Answer:  A. 9
Explanation:

Let smaller number be x. Then x(x+12) = 189. x² + 12x - 189 = 0. Factoring: (x+21)(x-9) = 0. Since x must be positive, x = 9.

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