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Showing 61–70 of 207 questions
Q.61 Easy Physics
The SI unit of pressure is Pascal (Pa). How is it related to other SI units?
A N/m²
B kg/(m·s²)
C J/m³
D All of the above
Correct Answer:  D. All of the above
Explanation:

Pascal = N/m² = kg/(m·s²) = J/m³. All these expressions are dimensionally equivalent representations of pressure, showing the fundamental relationship between force, area, and SI base units.

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Q.62 Easy Physics
Two bodies of masses 2 kg and 3 kg are dropped from the same height in vacuum. Which statement is correct?
A 2 kg mass reaches ground first
B 3 kg mass reaches ground first
C Both reach ground simultaneously
D 2 kg mass falls slower due to lesser inertia
Correct Answer:  C. Both reach ground simultaneously
Explanation:

In vacuum, acceleration due to gravity is independent of mass. Both bodies experience the same gravitational acceleration (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²) and fall from the same height, so they reach the ground simultaneously.

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Q.63 Easy Physics
A body moving in a circular path with constant speed possesses which type of acceleration?
A Zero acceleration
B Centripetal acceleration directed toward the center
C Tangential acceleration only
D Uniform acceleration in the direction of motion
Correct Answer:  B. Centripetal acceleration directed toward the center
Explanation:

In uniform circular motion, speed is constant but direction changes continuously. This change in direction causes centripetal acceleration always directed toward the center of the circle.

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Q.64 Hard Physics
Which of the following pairs correctly represents the SI units of momentum and impulse respectively?
A kg·m/s and N·s
B N·s and kg·m/s
C Both kg·m/s and N·s (they are equivalent)
D kg·m/s² and N·s
Correct Answer:  C. Both kg·m/s and N·s (they are equivalent)
Explanation:

Momentum = mass × velocity = kg·m/s. Impulse = force × time = N·s = (kg·m/s²)·s = kg·m/s. Both have equivalent units.

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Q.65 Hard Physics
A transformer has a primary coil with 500 turns and secondary coil with 100 turns. If the primary voltage is 220V, what is the secondary voltage?
A 22 V
B 44 V
C 110 V
D 220 V
Correct Answer:  B. 44 V
Explanation:

Using transformer equation: V_s/V_p = N_s/N_p. Therefore V_s = V_p × (N_s/N_p) = 220 × (100/500) = 220 × 0.2 = 44 V.

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Q.66 Hard Physics
The first law of thermodynamics relates to which principle?
A Conservation of energy
B Conservation of momentum
C Conservation of angular momentum
D Conservation of charge
Correct Answer:  A. Conservation of energy
Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics (ΔU = Q - W) states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred. It is based on conservation of energy.

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Q.67 Hard Physics
A projectile is launched at an angle of 45° with initial velocity 20 m/s. What is the maximum height reached? (g = 10 m/s²)
A 5 m
B 10 m
C 15 m
D 20 m
Correct Answer:  B. 10 m
Explanation:

Vertical component of velocity: u_y = 20 sin(45°) = 20/√2 = 10√2 m/s. Maximum height h = u_y²/(2g) = (10√2)²/(2×10) = 200/20 = 10 m.

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Q.68 Medium Physics
The phenomenon where a material exhibits permanent magnetic properties is called:
A Paramagnetism
B Diamagnetism
C Ferromagnetism
D Antiferromagnetism
Correct Answer:  C. Ferromagnetism
Explanation:

Ferromagnetism is the property of materials like iron, cobalt, and nickel to retain permanent magnetic properties due to aligned electron spins.

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Q.69 Medium Physics
What is the equivalent resistance when three resistors of 6Ω, 3Ω, and 2Ω are connected in parallel?
A
B
C
D 11Ω
Correct Answer:  A. 1Ω
Explanation:

For parallel connection: 1/R = 1/6 + 1/3 + 1/2 = 1/6 + 2/6 + 3/6 = 6/6 = 1. Therefore R = 1Ω.

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Q.70 Medium Physics
A 5 kg object is lifted vertically at constant velocity. What is the work done by gravity? (Height = 10 m, g = 10 m/s²)
A -500 J
B 500 J
C 0 J
D 100 J
Correct Answer:  A. -500 J
Explanation:

Work by gravity W = -mgh (negative because displacement is opposite to force direction). W = -5 × 10 × 10 = -500 J.

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