Which country was the first to have a female President to take office in 2024?
Answer: A
Claudia Sheinbaum became Mexico's first female president, taking office on October 1, 2024.
Q.122Easy
The Kalahari Desert is primarily located in which African countries?
Answer: B
The Kalahari Desert spans across Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa in southern Africa.
Q.123Medium
Which international organization elected António Guterres for a second term as Secretary-General in 2021, serving until 2026?
Answer: B
António Guterres was re-elected as UN Secretary-General in 2021 for a second five-year term (2022-2026).
Q.124Easy
Which country hosted the 2024 Olympic Games?
Answer: B
Paris, France hosted the 2024 Summer Olympic Games, the third time the city has hosted the Olympics.
Q.125Easy
The Thames River flows through which major European capital city?
Answer: C
The Thames River flows through London, England, and is one of the most historically significant rivers in Britain.
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Q.126Medium
Which Asian nation won the most medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
Answer: A
China topped the Asian medal count at the 2024 Paris Olympics with 40 gold medals and 91 total medals.
Q.127Medium
The Sahara Desert covers approximately how much of the African continent?
Answer: B
The Sahara Desert covers approximately 25% of Africa, making it the world's largest hot desert.
Q.128Medium
Which country appointed Narendra Modi as Prime Minister for a third consecutive term in 2024?
Answer: A
Narendra Modi was sworn in as Prime Minister of India for his third consecutive term in June 2024 after the general elections.
Q.129Hard
Which geopolitical region is known as 'The Fertile Crescent'?
Answer: B
The Fertile Crescent, spanning parts of modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Israel, was home to ancient civilizations and is historically significant as a cradle of civilization.
Q.130Easy
Which strait connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean?
Answer: A
The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow waterway between Spain and Morocco connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.
Q.131Medium
In 2024, which country won the bid to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup alongside Uruguay and Paraguay?
Answer: B
# 2030 FIFA World Cup Host Selection
This question tests knowledge of recent international sports governance decisions and bid outcomes.
Step 1: Understanding the 2030 FIFA World Cup Bid Context
The FIFA World Cup hosting rights for 2030 were decided through a competitive bidding process where multiple countries submitted proposals. Uruguay and Paraguay had already secured co-hosting roles, and the selection committee needed to choose an additional European host nation to manage the tournament's opening matches.
Step 2: Identifying the Winning Bid
In 2024, FIFA officially awarded the hosting rights to Spain (alongside Uruguay and Paraguay). Spain was selected as the primary European co-host, making it the first World Cup since 1930 to be held across multiple continents—South America and Europe—simultaneously.
Final answer: (B) Spain
Q.132Medium
The Ring of Fire is a major area in the Pacific Ocean known for frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity. Approximately what percentage of Earth's active volcanoes are located here?
Answer: C
The Ring of Fire contains approximately 75% of the world's active volcanoes and is responsible for about 90% of the world's earthquakes.
Q.133Medium
Who was appointed as the new Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2024?
Answer: D
António Guterres was re-elected as UN Secretary-General for a second term starting January 2027, confirmed in 2024.
Q.134Medium
The Dead Sea, bordered by Israel, Palestine, and Jordan, is the lowest point on Earth's surface. At approximately what depth below sea level is it located?
Answer: B
The Dead Sea is approximately 430 meters (1,410 feet) below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth's land surface.
Q.135Hard
In 2024, which Asian country announced plans to establish a new capital city to replace its current overpopulated capital?
Answer: B
Indonesia has been developing Nusantara as its new capital city to replace Jakarta, with ongoing construction and relocation plans continuing through 2024-2025.
Q.136Easy
The Amazon Rainforest, the world's largest tropical rainforest, spans across multiple countries. Which country contains the largest percentage of the Amazon?
Answer: C
Brazil contains approximately 60% of the Amazon Rainforest within its borders, making it crucial for global climate regulation.
Q.137Medium
Which international sporting event saw India win 6 medals (including 2 gold) at the 2024 Paris Paralympics, marking a significant achievement?
Answer: B
India achieved a notable performance at the 2024 Paris Paralympics, winning multiple medals across various categories, strengthening its position in paralympic sports.
Q.138Easy
The Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth, is primarily located in which South American country?
Answer: B
The Atacama Desert spans primarily along the Pacific coast of Chile and southern Peru, with some portions extending into Bolivia.
Q.139Easy
Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
Answer: A
Gujarat has the longest coastline among Indian states at approximately 1,214 km.
Q.140Easy
Which country hosted the 2024 Paris Olympics where India won its best medal tally?
Answer: A
India won 6 medals (1 gold, 5 silver) at the 2024 Paris Olympics, with shooter Manu Bhaker winning gold in shooting.
