Tamil is the official language of Tamil Nadu and is one of the oldest languages in India.
Q.402Easy
In which year did Tamil Nadu become a separate state?
Answer: B
Tamil Nadu was formed on 26 January 1956 as Madras State following the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.
Q.403Easy
What is the capital city of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: B
Chennai (formerly Madras) is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu.
Q.404Medium
Which ancient Sangam literature work is considered the oldest in Tamil language?
Answer: C
Akananuru is one of the earliest Sangam anthologies, containing 400 poems on various themes.
Q.405Medium
Who was the founder of the Chola dynasty?
Answer: B
Vijayalaya Chola founded the Chola dynasty in the 9th century CE.
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Q.406Medium
Which temple in Tamil Nadu is known as the 'Varadharaja Perumal Temple'?
Answer: A
Varadharaja Perumal Temple in Kanchipuram is one of the most important Vishnu temples in South India.
Q.407Medium
What is the primary source of revenue for Tamil Nadu's economy?
Answer: B
Tamil Nadu's economy is driven by manufacturing (textiles, automobiles), services (IT), and agriculture.
Q.408Medium
Which script was used in ancient Tamil Nadu before the adoption of Tamil script?
Answer: A
Brahmi script was used in ancient Tamil Nadu before the development of the Tamil script.
Q.409Medium
Who built the famous Brihadeeswara Temple in Thanjavur?
Answer: B
Rajaraja Chola I built the magnificent Brihadeeswara Temple around 1010 CE in Thanjavur.
Q.410Medium
What is the literacy rate of Tamil Nadu as per the latest census data (2021)?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu has a literacy rate of approximately 82%, which is higher than the national average.
Q.411Hard
Which Pandya king was known for his extensive trade relations with Rome?
Answer: A
Pandya kings, particularly Nedunchezhiyan, maintained extensive maritime trade relations with Rome and other foreign powers.
Q.412Hard
Which language movement was initiated by Periyar E.V. Ramasamy in Tamil Nadu?
Answer: D
Periyar initiated the Self-Respect Movement to promote Tamil language and Dravidian culture.
Q.413Hard
Who was the first Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu)?
Answer: A
C. Rajagopalachari was the first Chief Minister of Madras State after independence.
Q.414Easy
Which port in Tamil Nadu is known as the 'Gateway of South India'?
Answer: B
Chennai Port (formerly Madras Port) is one of the oldest and largest ports in India.
Q.415Easy
What is the main agricultural product of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: B
Rice is the primary agricultural product and staple crop of Tamil Nadu.
Q.416Medium
Which district in Tamil Nadu is known as the 'Manchester of South India'?
Answer: B
Tiruppur is known as the 'Manchester of South India' due to its large textile and garment industry.
Q.417Hard
Which ancient text describes the Chola administrative system in detail?
Answer: C
Chola inscriptions, particularly those of Rajaraja and Rajendra Chola, provide detailed information about their administrative systems.
Q.418Medium
What is the current population rank of Tamil Nadu among Indian states?
Answer: C
Tamil Nadu is the 4th most populous state in India with a population exceeding 72 million.
Q.419Hard
Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in Tamil Nadu is related to Chola architecture?
Answer: A
The Great Living Chola Temples, including Brihadeeswara Temple, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites showcasing Chola architectural excellence.
Q.420Easy
Which Chola ruler is credited with building the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur?
Answer: A
Raja Raja Chola I commissioned the construction of the Brihadeeswarar Temple, one of India's greatest architectural achievements, completed in 1010 CE.