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JEE Physics

Physics questions for JEE Main — Mechanics, Electrostatics, Optics, Modern Physics.

301 Q 9 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 291–300 of 301
Topics in JEE Physics
Q.291 Easy Mechanics
Which statement about friction is correct?
A Friction is always harmful
B Static friction is always greater than kinetic friction
C Friction depends on the normal force and nature of surfaces
D Friction acts parallel to the motion
Correct Answer:  C. Friction depends on the normal force and nature of surfaces
EXPLANATION

Friction is f = μN where μ depends on surface nature and N is normal force. Static friction can be equal to or less than maximum static friction.

Test
Q.292 Easy Mechanics
A projectile is launched at 45° to the horizontal with initial speed 40 m/s. What is its range? (g = 10 m/s²)
A 160 m
B 120 m
C 80 m
D 200 m
Correct Answer:  A. 160 m
EXPLANATION

Range R = u²sin(2θ)/g = (40)²sin(90°)/10 = 1600/10 = 160 m

Test
Q.293 Easy Mechanics
A car moves on a circular track of radius 50 m with constant speed 20 m/s. Calculate the centripetal acceleration.
A 6 m/s²
B 8 m/s²
C 10 m/s²
D 12 m/s²
Correct Answer:  B. 8 m/s²
EXPLANATION

Centripetal acceleration ac = v²/r = (20)²/50 = 400/50 = 8 m/s²

Test
Q.294 Easy Mechanics
A particle undergoing circular motion has centripetal acceleration. Its direction is:
A Tangential to circle
B Radially outward
C Radially inward
D Perpendicular to velocity
Correct Answer:  C. Radially inward
EXPLANATION

Centripetal acceleration always points toward center of circle (radially inward), perpendicular to velocity

Test
Q.295 Easy Mechanics
A body moving with uniform velocity has a net force of:
A F = ma
B F = 0
C F = mv
D F = mv²/r
Correct Answer:  B. F = 0
EXPLANATION

Newton's first law: uniform velocity means acceleration = 0, hence net force = 0

Test
Q.296 Easy Mechanics
An object experiences a net force of 10 N and accelerates at 2 m/s². Its mass is:
A 2 kg
B 5 kg
C 8 kg
D 20 kg
Correct Answer:  B. 5 kg
EXPLANATION

From F = ma, m = F/a = 10/2 = 5 kg

Test
Q.297 Easy Mechanics
A car moving at 20 m/s is brought to rest in 4 seconds with uniform deceleration. The distance covered is:
A 20 m
B 30 m
C 40 m
D 50 m
Correct Answer:  C. 40 m
EXPLANATION

Using s = ut + ½at², a = (0-20)/4 = -5 m/s². s = 20(4) + ½(-5)(16) = 80 - 40 = 40 m

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Q.298 Easy Mechanics
Two bodies A and B have masses in ratio 1:2. They experience equal forces. The ratio of their accelerations is:
A 1:2
B 2:1
C 1:4
D 4:1
Correct Answer:  B. 2:1
EXPLANATION

F = ma, so a = F/m. If F is same and m_A:m_B = 1:2, then a_A:a_B = 2:1

Test
Q.299 Easy Mechanics
The SI unit of momentum is:
A kg·m/s
B kg·m/s²
C kg/m·s
D N·s
Correct Answer:  A. kg·m/s
EXPLANATION

Momentum = mass × velocity. Unit = kg × m/s = kg·m/s. Note: N·s is equivalent but not the fundamental unit.

Test
Q.300 Easy Mechanics
An object is thrown vertically upward with initial velocity 20 m/s. What is the maximum height reached? (g = 10 m/s²)
A 10 m
B 15 m
C 20 m
D 25 m
Correct Answer:  C. 20 m
EXPLANATION

Using v² = u² - 2gh, at max height v = 0. So 0 = 400 - 2(10)h, h = 20 m

Test
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