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Placement Papers

TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant actual papers

312 Q 10 Topics Take Test
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Difficulty: All Easy Medium Hard 211–220 of 312
Topics in Placement Papers
Q.211 Medium Wipro Questions
In which year did Wipro achieve carbon-neutral operations?
A 2020
B 2019
C 2021
D 2022
Correct Answer:  C. 2021
EXPLANATION

Wipro achieved carbon-neutral operations in 2021 and has committed to carbon-negative status by 2030.

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Q.212 Medium Wipro Questions
Which of the following best describes Wipro's Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) services?
A Manufacturing of IT hardware components
B Management of business processes like finance, HR, and customer support for clients
C Retail store operations across India
D Educational institution management
Correct Answer:  B. Management of business processes like finance, HR, and customer support for clients
EXPLANATION

BPO services involve outsourcing non-core business processes to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

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Q.213 Medium Wipro Questions
A Wipro project team has 5 developers, 3 QA engineers, and 2 project managers. If the project requires a 40% increase in team size, how many new members should be hired?
A 4 members
B 5 members
C 6 members
D 8 members
Correct Answer:  A. 4 members
EXPLANATION

Total team = 5+3+2 = 10. 40% increase = 10 × 0.4 = 4 new members needed.

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Q.214 Medium Wipro Questions
If Wipro's revenue in 2023 was $10.2 billion and it grows at 12% annually, what would be the approximate revenue in 2025?
A $12.8 billion
B $12.0 billion
C $11.4 billion
D $13.2 billion
Correct Answer:  A. $12.8 billion
EXPLANATION

2024: 10.2 × 1.12 = 11.42B; 2025: 11.42 × 1.12 = 12.79B ≈ $12.8 billion

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Q.215 Medium Wipro Questions
Wipro's digital transformation services primarily focus on which of the following areas?
A Traditional mainframe systems only
B Cloud, AI, IoT, and cybersecurity
C Manufacturing equipment only
D Real estate transactions
Correct Answer:  B. Cloud, AI, IoT, and cybersecurity
EXPLANATION

Wipro's digital transformation services focus on modern technologies like Cloud, AI, IoT, and cybersecurity.

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Q.216 Medium Wipro Questions
A software developer at Wipro needs to optimize a database query that currently takes 8 seconds to execute. After optimization, it takes 2 seconds. What is the percentage improvement in performance?
A 25%
B 75%
C 300%
D 400%
Correct Answer:  B. 75%
EXPLANATION

Performance improvement = ((8-2)/8) × 100 = 75%. This is a common optimization scenario in IT services.

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Q.217 Medium Infosys Questions
An Infosys data engineer needs to process 10 TB of unstructured data. Which Apache tool would be most suitable for batch processing?
A Apache Spark
B Apache NiFi
C Apache Hadoop MapReduce
D Apache Storm
Correct Answer:  A. Apache Spark
EXPLANATION

Apache Spark is superior for large-scale batch processing due to its in-memory computing capabilities, providing faster execution than MapReduce for processing large datasets.

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Q.218 Medium Infosys Questions
Which of the following represents the correct order of REST API maturity levels according to Richardson Maturity Model used at Infosys?
A Swamp -> Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia
B HTTP Verbs -> Resources -> Swamp -> Hypermedia
C Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia -> Swamp
D Swamp -> HTTP Verbs -> Resources -> Hypermedia
Correct Answer:  A. Swamp -> Resources -> HTTP Verbs -> Hypermedia
EXPLANATION

The Richardson Maturity Model progresses from the Swamp (0), to Resources (1), HTTP Verbs (2), and finally Hypermedia (3) as the highest level of REST maturity.

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Q.219 Medium Infosys Questions
An Infosys developer needs to optimize a SQL query that joins 4 tables. The query currently takes 8 seconds to execute. Which indexing strategy would be most effective?
A Index only the primary key columns
B Create composite indexes on join columns and filter conditions
C Index all columns in the tables
D Remove all existing indexes
Correct Answer:  B. Create composite indexes on join columns and filter conditions
EXPLANATION

Composite indexes on join columns and WHERE clause conditions significantly improve query performance by reducing the number of rows scanned.

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Q.220 Medium Infosys Questions
In Infosys' microservices architecture, which design pattern is used to manage distributed transactions across multiple services?
A Saga Pattern
B Factory Pattern
C Singleton Pattern
D Observer Pattern
Correct Answer:  A. Saga Pattern
EXPLANATION

The Saga pattern is used in microservices to manage distributed transactions by breaking them into local transactions coordinated through event-driven communication.

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