Central Exam — Current Affairs — 2025 Affairs
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Showing 11–20 of 50 questions in 2025 Affairs
Q.11 Hard 2025 Affairs
Which new port project was inaugurated by India in partnership with Japan in early 2025?
A Dhamra Port Extension
B Vadhavan Port (Maharashtra)
C Paradip Port Expansion
D Gwadar Port Alternative
Correct Answer:  B. Vadhavan Port (Maharashtra)
Explanation:

India initiated the Vadhavan Port project in Maharashtra with Japanese technological and financial partnership, aimed at enhancing India's cargo handling capacity.

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Q.12 Medium 2025 Affairs
What percentage of India's electricity generation came from renewable sources in 2025?
A 35%
B 42%
C 48%
D 55%
Correct Answer:  B. 42%
Explanation:

India's renewable energy generation reached 42% of total electricity production in 2025, driven by aggressive solar and wind capacity additions under the National Action Plan.

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Q.13 Hard 2025 Affairs
In 2025, India signed a strategic defense agreement with which country regarding AI and cyber capabilities?
A France
B United States
C Japan
D Australia
Correct Answer:  B. United States
Explanation:

India and the United States signed a comprehensive defense partnership agreement in 2025 focused on artificial intelligence, cyber warfare, and next-generation military technologies.

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Q.14 Easy 2025 Affairs
What is the target of India's Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana announced in 2025?
A 1 crore solar connections
B 500 GW solar capacity
C Free electricity for rural areas
D Export solar energy
Correct Answer:  A. 1 crore solar connections
Explanation:

The Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana aims to provide rooftop solar connections to 1 crore (10 million) households, promoting distributed renewable energy generation.

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Q.15 Medium 2025 Affairs
India's Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) 2025 increased the pension guarantee to what percentage of average salary?
A 40%
B 50%
C 60%
D 70%
Correct Answer:  B. 50%
Explanation:

The Unified Pension Scheme effective from April 2025 guarantees minimum pension of 50% of the average salary of the last 12 months of service, benefiting civil servants.

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Q.16 Hard 2025 Affairs
Which Indian state launched the 'Mission Antyodaya' in 2025 targeting complete poverty elimination by 2027?
A Uttar Pradesh
B Madhya Pradesh
C Rajasthan
D Bihar
Correct Answer:  B. Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:

Madhya Pradesh launched 'Mission Antyodaya' in 2025, a comprehensive program aimed at eliminating extreme poverty through employment, skill development, and social security.

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Q.17 Easy 2025 Affairs
In 2025, India's literacy rate improved to approximately which percentage?
A 76%
B 78%
C 82%
D 85%
Correct Answer:  B. 78%
Explanation:

India's overall literacy rate reached 78% in 2025 according to provisional census data, with significant improvements in female literacy and rural education access.

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Q.18 Medium 2025 Affairs
What was the primary focus of India's Budget 2025 regarding agricultural transformation?
A Subsidy increase
B Technology-driven precision agriculture
C Land redistribution
D Export promotion only
Correct Answer:  B. Technology-driven precision agriculture
Explanation:

Budget 2025 allocated significant funds for precision agriculture, including soil health cards, use of AI/ML for crop optimization, and drone technology deployment in farming.

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Q.19 Medium 2025 Affairs
Which country did India conduct joint military exercises with in early 2025 as part of strengthening defense cooperation?
A France
B United States
C Japan
D Australia
Correct Answer:  B. United States
Explanation:

India and the United States conducted joint military exercises in early 2025 to strengthen bilateral defense ties and strategic partnership in the Indo-Pacific region.

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Q.20 Easy 2025 Affairs
What is the primary objective of India's National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) launched in 2024?
A Reduce corporate taxation
B Monetize government assets to generate revenue for infrastructure development
C Increase foreign direct investment
D Promote digital currency adoption
Correct Answer:  B. Monetize government assets to generate revenue for infrastructure development
Explanation:

The NMP aims to unlock value from government-owned assets and infrastructure to generate revenue for development projects and fiscal management.

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