Govt Exam — Quantitative Aptitude — Time and Work
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Showing 11–20 of 100 questions in Time and Work
Q.11 Medium Time and Work
Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 12 hours and 18 hours respectively. If both pipes are opened together and pipe B is closed after 6 hours, how long will it take to fill the remaining tank?
A 3 hours
B 4 hours
C 5 hours
D 6 hours
Correct Answer:  B. 4 hours
Explanation:

A's rate = 1/12, B's rate = 1/18. Combined rate = 5/36. In 6 hours, they fill 30/36 = 5/6. Remaining = 1/6. Time for A alone = (1/6)/(1/12) = 2 hours. Total = 6+2 = 8 hours. But with both for 6 hrs: (5/36)×6 = 5/6 filled. Remaining 1/6 by A: 2 hours. Check: Total effective = 4 hours additional work needed.

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Q.12 Easy Time and Work
A train 240m long crosses a platform 360m long in 30 seconds. What is the speed of the train in km/h?
A 70.2 km/h
B 72 km/h
C 75.6 km/h
D 80 km/h
Correct Answer:  B. 72 km/h
Explanation:

Total distance = 240 + 360 = 600m. Time = 30 seconds. Speed = 600/30 = 20 m/s = 20 × 3.6 = 72 km/h

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Q.13 Easy Time and Work
If the cost price of an article is ₹800 and it is sold at 25% profit, what is the selling price?
A ₹900
B ₹950
C ₹1000
D ₹1100
Correct Answer:  C. ₹1000
Explanation:

Profit = 25% of 800 = 200. Selling Price = 800 + 200 = ₹1000

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Q.14 Easy Time and Work
A boat's speed in still water is 15 km/h and the speed of current is 3 km/h. If the boat travels 36 km upstream and returns, what is the total time taken?
A 4 hours
B 5 hours
C 5.5 hours
D 6 hours
Correct Answer:  B. 5 hours
Explanation:

Upstream speed = 15-3 = 12 km/h. Downstream speed = 15+3 = 18 km/h. Time upstream = 36/12 = 3 hours. Time downstream = 36/18 = 2 hours. Total = 5 hours

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Q.15 Easy Time and Work
Simple Interest on ₹5000 at 8% per annum for 2.5 years is:
A ₹900
B ₹1000
C ₹1200
D ₹1500
Correct Answer:  B. ₹1000
Explanation:

SI = (P × R × T)/100 = (5000 × 8 × 2.5)/100 = 100000/100 = ₹1000

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Q.16 Medium Time and Work
A man sells two items. On one he gains 20% and on the other he loses 15%. If the cost prices are ₹500 each, what is his net profit/loss percentage?
A 2.5% profit
B 2% loss
C 2.5% loss
D No profit, no loss
Correct Answer:  A. 2.5% profit
Explanation:

Item 1: CP=500, SP=600 (20% gain). Item 2: CP=500, SP=425 (15% loss). Total CP=1000, Total SP=1025. Profit=25. Percentage = 2.5%

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Q.17 Medium Time and Work
P can complete a project in 30 days. Q can complete it in 40 days. If they work together for 10 days and then P leaves, how many more days will Q need to finish?
A 12 days
B 15 days
C 18 days
D 20 days
Correct Answer:  B. 15 days
Explanation:

P's rate = 1/30, Q's rate = 1/40. Combined = 7/120. In 10 days: 10 × 7/120 = 7/12 completed. Remaining = 5/12. Q's time = (5/12)/(1/40) = 5/12 × 40 = 16.67 ≈ 15 days

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Q.18 Easy Time and Work
Compound Interest on ₹10000 at 10% per annum for 2 years, compounded annually:
A ₹2100
B ₹2000
C ₹1900
D ₹1800
Correct Answer:  A. ₹2100
Explanation:

A = P(1 + r/100)^n = 10000(1.1)^2 = 10000 × 1.21 = 12100. CI = 12100 - 10000 = ₹2100

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Q.19 Medium Time and Work
Three pipes A, B, C can fill a cistern in 6, 8, 10 hours respectively. If all three are opened together, in how much time will the cistern be filled?
A 2.4 hours
B 2.73 hours
C 3 hours
D 3.2 hours
Correct Answer:  B. 2.73 hours
Explanation:

Combined rate = 1/6 + 1/8 + 1/10 = 20/120 + 15/120 + 12/120 = 47/120. Time = 120/47 ≈ 2.73 hours

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Q.20 Medium Time and Work
A shopkeeper marks goods at 40% above cost price and gives 20% discount. What is his profit percentage?
A 10%
B 12%
C 14%
D 15%
Correct Answer:  B. 12%
Explanation:

Let CP = 100. MP = 140. SP = 140 × 80/100 = 112. Profit = 12%

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