Govt Exam — English Language — Vocabulary & Synonyms
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Showing 31–40 of 50 questions in Vocabulary & Synonyms
Q.31 Medium Vocabulary & Synonyms
The word 'PAROCHIAL' most nearly means:
A International
B Narrow-minded or provincial
C Religious
D Urban
Correct Answer:  B. Narrow-minded or provincial
Explanation:

'Parochial' refers to a limited or narrow perspective, often restricted to one's own parish or small community. Option B captures this meaning.

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Q.32 Medium Vocabulary & Synonyms
Correct the sentence:
'The manager along with his assistants have prepared a comprehensive report for the board meeting.'
A 'have' should be 'has'
B 'prepared' should be 'prepare'
C 'comprehensive' should be 'comprehensively'
D No error
Correct Answer:  A. 'have' should be 'has'
Explanation:

When a singular subject is followed by 'along with,' the verb remains singular. Correct form: 'The manager...has prepared.' The phrase 'along with his assistants' is a modifier, not part of the subject.

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Q.33 Hard Vocabulary & Synonyms
Arrange these sentences in logical order:
A) The project encountered unexpected technical challenges.
B) The team successfully completed the project ahead of schedule.
C) Management allocated additional resources to resolve the issues.
D) Despite the obstacles, the deadline was met.

The correct sequence is:
A A, C, D, B
B B, A, C, D
C A, B, C, D
D C, A, B, D
Correct Answer:  A. A, C, D, B
Explanation:

Logical flow: First challenges occurred (A), then resources were allocated (C), then despite obstacles the deadline was met (D), and finally the project was completed early (B).

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Q.34 Easy Vocabulary & Synonyms
Which word best completes the passage?
'The organization's _____ approach to problem-solving has earned it recognition as an industry leader.'
A Stagnant
B Innovative
C Reluctant
D Passive
Correct Answer:  B. Innovative
Explanation:

An approach that leads to industry recognition for problem-solving must be positive and forward-thinking. 'Innovative' is the only word that fits this context logically.

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Q.35 Hard Vocabulary & Synonyms
Identify the sentence with an error:
A) The latest census data indicates that urbanization rates have increased significantly.
B) Neither of the candidates were suitable for the senior position.
C) The team are divided on their approach to the marketing strategy.
A Sentence A
B Sentence B
C Sentence C
D All sentences are correct
Correct Answer:  B. Sentence B
Explanation:

Sentence B is incorrect. 'Neither...were' should be 'Neither...was' as 'neither' is singular. Sentence A is correct (data can be plural). Sentence C is acceptable in British English where collective nouns can take plural verbs.

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Q.36 Medium Vocabulary & Synonyms
Read: 'Cybersecurity threats have evolved dramatically in 2024-25, with AI-powered attacks becoming more sophisticated. Organizations must invest in advanced defensive technologies and train employees to recognize phishing attempts.'
What is implied about employee training?
A It is unnecessary for organizational security
B It is essential because employees are vulnerable to phishing
C It only benefits large corporations
D It eliminates all cyber threats
Correct Answer:  B. It is essential because employees are vulnerable to phishing
Explanation:

The passage states that organizations must train employees 'to recognize phishing attempts,' implying that employees are a critical vulnerability point in cybersecurity.

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Q.37 Medium Vocabulary & Synonyms
The word 'REPUDIATE' means:
A To support strongly
B To reject or disown
C To repeat
D To establish again
Correct Answer:  B. To reject or disown
Explanation:

'Repudiate' means to reject, refuse to accept, or disown something or someone. Option B accurately captures this meaning.

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Q.38 Medium Vocabulary & Synonyms
Choose the most logical completion:
'Although the initial proposal was rejected, the revised version _____ by the committee unanimously.'
A Was criticizing
B Was criticized
C Was approved
D Will be rejecting
Correct Answer:  C. Was approved
Explanation:

The sentence structure and 'Although' suggest a contrast: initial rejection but eventual success. 'Was approved unanimously' provides the logical contrast to the initial rejection.

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Q.39 Easy Vocabulary & Synonyms
Which option correctly identifies the error and provides the correction?
'The impact of the new policies were evident in the increased productivity levels across all departments.'
A Error: 'were' should be 'was' (subject-verb agreement)
B Error: 'increased' should be 'increasing'
C Error: 'levels' should be 'level'
D No error exists
Correct Answer:  A. Error: 'were' should be 'was' (subject-verb agreement)
Explanation:

'Impact' is singular and requires the singular verb 'was,' not the plural 'were.' This is a classic subject-verb agreement error.

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Q.40 Easy Vocabulary & Synonyms
Read the passage: 'The government's new policy aims to ameliorate the living conditions of marginalized communities through sustainable development initiatives.' What does 'ameliorate' mean in this context?
A Worsen or deteriorate
B Improve or make better
C Ignore or overlook
D Document or record
Correct Answer:  B. Improve or make better
Explanation:

'Ameliorate' means to make something better or improve it. In the context, the government policy aims to improve living conditions.

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